A Brighter Day Begins with His Word.

BIBLE DICTIONARY + WORD STUDY

Tortoise

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

GREEK · G8561

ὄστρακον

ostrakon — a potsherd

1. an earthen vessel , Lat. testa, (Aristophanes Comicus) 2. a tile or potsherd , especially the tablet used in voting (see. ὀστρακίζω); (Plato Philosophus) 3. a sort of earthenware castanet , (Aristophanes Comicus) 4. the hard shell of testaceous animals , as snails, muscles, tortoises, (Homeric Hymns) (ML)

0 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G9715

χελώνη

chelōnē — a tortoise

1. a tortoise , (Homeric Hymns); prov. of insensibility, ἰὼ χελῶναι μακάριαι τοῦ δέρματος oh ye tortoises , happy in your thick skins! (Aristophanes Comicus) 2. like Roman testudo, a pent-house formed of shields overlapping each other like the scales on a tortoise's back , used by storming parties in approaching a city's walls: then, generally, a pent-house for protecting besiegers, (Xenophon Historicus) (ML)

0 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

Historical dictionary entry

(Heb. tsabh). Ranked among the unclean animals (Lev. 11:29). Land tortoises are common in Syria. The LXX. renders the word by “land crocodile.” The word, however, more probably denotes a lizard, called by the modern Arabs dhabb.

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Tortoise in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →