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Carve

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H2404

חָטַב

cha.tav — to chop

1) to cut, gather 1a) (Qal) to cut, gather (wood) 1b) (Pual) to cut, carve

8 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H4906

מַשְׂכִּית

mas.kit — figure

1) show-piece, figure, imagination, image, idol, picture 1a) show-piece, carved figure (of idols) 1b) imagination, conceit

5 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H2707

חָקָה

cha.qah — to engrave

1) to cut, carve, cut in 1a) (Pual) carved (participle) 1b) (Hithpael) to engrave, cut a limit

2 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G6747

γλύφω

gluphō — to carve

1. to carve, cut out with a knife , (Aristophanes Comicus); γλ. σφρηγῖδας to engrave them, (Herdotus Historicus); of sculptors, (Herdotus Historicus) 2. to note down [on tablets], τόκους [variant datesAnthology Palantina (ML)

0 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G8050

κολάπτω

kolaptō — to chisel

1. of birds, to peck at , [Refs 2nd c.AD, variant datesAnthology Palantina:—;of Pegasus, to strike the ground with his hoof, [variant datesAnthology Palantina 2. to carve or chisel , [variant datesAnthology Palantina (ML)

0 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G9398

ταμίας

tamias — a storekeeper

1. one who carves and distributes, a dispenser , (Iliad by Homer):—;of Zeus, as the dispenser of all things to men, (Iliad by Homer); so Aeolus is τ. ἀνέμων (Odyssey by Homer):—;of kings or rulers, a controller, director , (Pindar); τ. κώμων master of the revels, (Pindar); τ. Διός the priest of Zeus, (Pindar): τ. Μοισᾶν, i. e. a poet, (Pindar); οἶκος τ. στεφάνων that hath store of crowns, (Pindar); τῆς τε ἐπιθυμίας καὶ τῆς τύχης τ. controller both of his desire and of fortune, (Thucydides); τ. τριαίνης, of Poseidon, (Aristophanes Comicus) 2. in Prose, a controller of payments, treasurer , (Herdotus Historicus); τ. τοῦ ἱροῦ the controller of the sacred treasure in the citadel of Athens, (Herdotus Historicus) 3. at Rome, the quaestor , (Plutarch) (ML)

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Historical dictionary entry

The arts of engraving and carving were much practised among the Jews. They were practised in connection with the construction of the tabernacle and the temple (Ex. 31:2, 5; 35:33; 1 Kings 6:18, 35; Ps. 74:6), as well as in the ornamentation of the priestly dresses (Ex. 28:9-36; Zech. 3:9; 2 Chr. 2:7, 14). Isaiah (44:13-17) gives a minute description of the process of carving idols of wood.

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Carve in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →