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Corner

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

GREEK · G1137

γωνία

gōnia — corner

γωνία, -ας, ἡ (γόνυ), [in LXX chiefly for פִּנָּה ;] an angle, a corner: Mat.6:5, Act.26:26; τ. τέσσαρας γ. τ. γῆς, Rev.7:1, 20:8; κεφαλὴ γνωνίας (רֹאשׁ פִּנָּה, Ps 117(118):22, LXX), Mat.21:42, Mrk.12:10, Luk.20:17, Act.4:11, 1Pe.2:7.† (AS)

9 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H6434

פֵּן

pen — Corner

1) corner 1a) corner (of square objects) 1b) corner (of ruler or chief-fig.) Name of a gate (H6438)

1 tagged verse occurrence · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H3671

כָּנָף

ka.naph — wing

1) wing, extremity, edge, winged, border, corner, shirt 1a) wing 1b) extremity 1b1) skirt, corner (of garment)

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GREEK · G746

ἀρχή

archē — beginning

ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ [in LXX for קֶדֶם, רֹאשׁ, רֹאשׁ, etc. ;] 1. beginning, origin; (a) absol., of the beginning of all things: of God as the Eternal, the First Cause, Rev.21:6 (cf. 18); similarly, of Christ, Rev.22:13; of Christ as the uncreated principle, the active cause of creation, Rev.3:14; in his relation to the Church, Col.1:18; ἐν ἀ., Jhn.1:1-2; ἀπ᾽ ἀ. (and ἀπ᾽ ἀ. κτισεως), Mat.19:4, 8 24:21, Mrk.10:6 13:19, Jhn.8:44, 2Th.2:13, 2Pe.3:4, 1Jn.1:1 Jn 2:13-14 Jn 2:24; κατ ἀρχἀς, Heb.1:10; (b) relatively: Heb.7:3; ἀ. ὠδίνων, Mat.24:8, Mrk.13:9; τ. σημείων, Jhn.2:11; τ. ὑποστάσεως, Heb.3:14; τ. λογίων, Heb.5:12; ὁ τ. ἀρχῆς τ. Χριστοῦ λόγος, the account of the beginning, the elementary view of Christ, Heb.6:1; ἀρχὴν λαμβάνειν, to begin, Heb.2:3; ἐξ ἀ., Jhn.6:64 16:4; ἀπ᾽ ἀ., Luk.1:2, Jhn.15:27, 1Jn.2:7 Jn 2:24 Jn 3:11, 2Jn.5-6; ἐν ἀ., Act.11:15 26:4, Php.4:15; τὴν ἀρχήν, adverbially, at all (Hdt., al.; v MM, see word): Jhn.8:25. 2. an extremity, a corner: Act.10:11 11:5. 3. sovereignty, principality, rule (cf. DB, i, 616 f.): Luk.12:11 20:20, Rom.8:38, 1Co.15:24, Eph.1:21 3:10 6:12, Col.1:16 2:10, 15 Tit.3:1, Ju 6 (Cremer, 113).† (AS)

54 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H3887

לִיץ

luts — to mock

1) to scorn, make mouths at, talk arrogantly 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to boast 1a2) to scorn 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to mock, deride 1b2) to interpret (language) 1b2a) interpreter (participle) 1b2b) ambassador (fig.) 1c) (Hithpalpel) to be inflated, scoff, act as a scorner, show oneself a mocker Also means: la.tsats (לָצַץ "to scorn" H3945)

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GREEK · G2768

κέρας

keras — horn

κέρας, -ατος (pl. not irreg. as in Attic), τό, [in LXX chiefly for קָרַן ;] a horn: Rev.5:6 12:3 13:1, 11 17:3, 7 17:12, 16; of the projections at the corners of the altar (Exo.29:12, al.): Rev.9:13. Metaphorical, as symbol of strength, κ. σωτηρίας (cf. Psa.18:3, al.): Luk.1:69.† (AS)

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H2341

חֲוִילָה

cha.vi.lah — Havilah

§ Havilah = "circle" a part of Eden through which flowed the river Pison (Araxes); was probably the Grecian Colchis, in the northeast corner of Asia Minor, near the Caspian Sea

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H4740

מִקְצֹעַ

maq.tso.a — Angle

Angle, part of the fortifications of Jerusalem This name means a corner structure, buttress

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H7117

קְצָת

qe.tsat — end

1) end, part 1a) end 1a1) of corners, of earth 1b) from the end of 1c) at the end of Aramaic equivalent: qe.tsat (קְצָת "end" H7118)

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GREEK · G2899

κράσπεδον

kraspedon — edge

κράσπεδον, -ου, τό [in LXX: Num.15:38-39 (צִיצִת) Deu.22:12, Zec.8:23 (כָּנָף)* ;] 1. in cl., an edge, border. 2. In LXX (see supr.) and NT, a tassel or corner: Mat.9:20 14:36 23:5, Mrk.6:56, Luk.8:44.† (AS)

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H5761

עַוִּים

av.vim — Avvim

People who lived in modern Gaza, first mentioned at Deu.2.23 § Avim = "ruins" 1) a people among the early inhabitants of Palestine located in the southwest corner of the seacoast 2) a city in Benjamin

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GREEK · G204

ἀκρογωνιαῖος

akrogōniaios — cornerstone

ἀκρο-γωνιαῖος, -αία, -αῖον (ἄκροι, γωνία, an angle) [in LXX: Isa.28:16 (פִּנָּה) * ;] = Attic γωνιαῖος (frequently in Inscr.; MM, VGT, see word ἀ.), at the extreme angle: ὁ ἀ., the corner foundation stone, Eph.2:20, 1Pe.2:6.† (AS)

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H3670

כָּנַף

ka.naph — to corner

(Niphal) to be put or thrust in or into a corner, be hidden from view, be cornered, be thrust aside

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GREEK · G8929

πρόσκειμαι

proskeimai — to join up with

1. to be placed or laid by or upon, to lie by or upon , οὔατα προσέκειτο handles were upon it, (Iliad by Homer); τῇ θύρᾳ προσκεῖσθαι to keep close to the door, (Aristophanes Comicus); δοκοὶ τῷ τείχει προσκείμεναι lying near the wall, (Thucydides):—; ὁ προσκείμενος ἵππος the inside horse (turning a corner), (Sophocles Tragicus) 2. to lie beside, cling to , (Sophocles Tragicus): of a woman, to be given to wife , τινί (Herdotus Historicus) 3. generally, to be involved in or bound up with good or evil, with dative, (Sophocles Tragicus) 4. to be attached or devoted to , τινί (Herdotus Historicus), etc.; πρ. τῷ λεγομένῳ to put faith in a story, (Herdotus Historicus); πρ. οἴνῳ to be addicted to wine, (Herdotus Historicus); ἄγραις hunting, (Sophocles Tragicus), etc. 5. to press upon, be urgent with a person, with dative, (Herdotus Historicus); προσκείμενος with zeal , (Thucydides) 6. in military sense, to press close or hard, pursue closely , τινί (Thucydides); absolute to follow close , (Aristophanes Comicus); τὸ προσκείμενον the enemy , (Herdotus Historicus) 7. with a thing for the subject, to fall to, belong to , τοῖσι θεῶν τιμὴ αὕτη προσκέαται (Herdotus Historicus); πρ. τινι δοῦλος (Euripides):—; to be laid upon as a charge, to do something, with infinitive, (Herdotus Historicus) 8. to be added or attached to , (Sophocles Tragicus):—;absolute, ἡ χάρις προσκείσεται (Sophocles Tragicus) (ML)

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Historical dictionary entry

The angle of a house (Job 1:19) or a street (Prov. 7:8). “Corners” in Neh. 9:22 denotes the various districts of the promised land allotted to the Israelites. In Num. 24:17, the “corners of Moab” denotes the whole land of Moab. The “corner of a field” (Lev. 19:9; 23:22) is its extreme part, which was not to be reaped. The Jews were prohibited from cutting the “corners,” i.e., the extremities, of the hair and whiskers running round the ears (Lev. 19:27; 21:5). The “four corners of the earth” in Isa. 11:12 and Ezek. 7:2 denotes the whole land. The “corners of the streets” mentioned in Matt. 6:5 means the angles where streets meet so as to form a square or place of public resort. The corner gate of Jerusalem (2 Kings 14:13; 2 Chr. 26:9) was on the north-west side of the city. Corner-stone (Job 38:6; Isa. 28:16), a block of great importance in binding together the sides of a building. The “head of the corner” (Ps. 118:22, 23) denotes the coping, the “coign of vantage”, i.e., the topstone of a building. But the word “corner stone” is sometimes used to denote some person of rank and importance (Isa. 28:16). It is applied to our Lord, who was set in highest honour (Matt. 21:42). He is also styled “the chief corner stone” (Eph. 2:20; 1 Pet. 2:6-8). When Zechariah (10:4), speaking of Judah, says, “Out of him came forth the corner,” he is probably to be understood as ultimately referring to the Messiah as the “corner stone.” (See TEMPLE, SOLOMON’S.)

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Corner in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →