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Dream

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H2472

חֲלוֹם

cha.lom — dream

1) dream 1a) dream (ordinary) 1b) dream (with prophetic meaning) Aramaic equivalent: che.lem (חֵ֫לֶם "dream" H2493)

54 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G3677

ὄναρ

onar — dream

ὄναρ, τό indecl., used only in nom, and accusative sing. (the other cases are supplied by ὄνειρος), a dream: κατ᾽ ὄ. (in later writers only), in a dream, Mat.1:20 2:12-13, 19 2:22 27:19.† (AS)

6 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G1798

ἐνύπνιον

enupnion — dream

ἐνύπνιον, -ου, τό (ὕπνος), [in LXX chiefly for חֲלוֹם ;] a dream: pl., Act.2:17.† (AS)

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H1167

בַּעַל

ba.al — master

: master/leader 1) owner, husband, lord 1a) owner 1b) a husband 1c) citizens, inhabitants 1d) rulers, lords 1e) (noun of relationship used to characterise-ie, master of dreams)

79 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H1841

דָּנִיֵּאל, דָּנִאֵל

da.niy.yel — Daniel

A man living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Ezr.8.2 § Daniel = "God is my judge" 1) the 4th of the greater prophets, taken as hostage in the first deportation to Babylon, because of the gift of God of the interpretation of dreams, he became the 2nd in command of the Babylon empire and lasted through the end of the Babylonian empire and into the Persian empire. His prophecies are the key to the understanding of end time events. Noted for his purity and holiness by contemporary prophet, Ezekiel 1a) also, 'Belteshazzar' (H01095 or H01096)

45 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H7667

שֶׁ֫בֶר

she.ver — breaking

1) breaking, fracture, crushing, breach, crash, ruin, shattering 1a) breaking, fracture, shattering, crushing 1b) crashing 1c) breaking (of a dream), interpretation 1d) quarries

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H2370

חֲזָה

cha.zah — to see

1) to see, behold 1a)(P'al) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, behold, witness 1a3) to behold (in a dream or vision) 1a4) customary, seemly (passive)

29 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H6591

פְּשַׁר

pe.shar — interpretation

interpretation (of dream) Aramaic of pit.ron (פִּתְרוֹן "interpretation" H6623)

26 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H1840

דָּנִיֵּאל, דָּנִאֵל

da.niy.yel — Daniel

A prophet living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Ezk.14.14; also called Belteshazzar at Dan.1.7; 2.26; 4.8,9,18,19; 5.12; 10.1; § Daniel = "God is my judge" 1) the 2nd son of David, by Abigail the Carmelitess 2) the 4th of the greater prophets, taken as hostage in the first deportation to Babylon, because of the gift of God of the interpretation of dreams, he became the 2nd in command of the Babylon empire and lasted through the end of the Babylonian empire and into the Persian empire. His prophecies are the key to the understanding of end time events. Noted for his purity and holiness by contemporary prophet, Ezekiel 2a) also, 'Belteshazzar' (H1095 or H1096) 3) a priest of the line of Ithamar who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah

23 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H6622

פָּתַר

pa.tar — to interpret

(Qal) to interpret (dreams) Aramaic equivalent: pe.shar (פְּשַׁר "to interpret" H6590)

7 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H1096

בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּר

be.le.te.shats.tsar — Belteshazzar

A man living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Ezk.14.14; also called Belteshazzar at Dan.1.7; 2.26; 4.8,9,18,19; 5.12; 10.1; Aramaic of da.niy.yel (דָּנִיֵּאל, דָּנִאֵל "Daniel" H1840) § Belteshazzar = "lord of the straitened's treasure" 1) the 4th of the greater prophets, taken as hostage in the first deportation to Babylon; because of the gift of God of the interpretation of dreams, he became the 2nd in command of the Babylon empire and lasted through the end of the Babylonian empire and into the Persian empire. His prophecies are the key to the understanding of end time events. Noted for his purity and holiness by contemporary prophet, Ezekiel 1a) also, 'Daniel' (H1840 or H1841)

6 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H5161

נֶחֱלָמִי

ne.che.la.mi — Nehelam

Someone descended from Nehel(?), first mentioned at Jer.29.24 § Nehelamite = "he of the dream" the designation of a false prophet Shemaiah taken into captivity to Babylon; name is formed from his native place or his progenitor

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GREEK · G1797

ἐνυπνιάζω

enupniazō — to dream

ἐνυπνιάζω (ἐνύπνιον), [in LXX, as in NT, -ομαι, depon., chiefly for חָלַם ;] to dream: ἐνυπνίοις ἐ., Act.2:17 (LXX); present ptcp., Ju 8.† (AS)

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GREEK · G4793

συγκρίνω

sugkrinō — to compare

συν-κρίνω (Rec. συγκ-) [in LXX chiefly for פָּתַר ;] 1. to compound, combine: 1Co.2:13, R, mg.1 (Lft., Notes, 180 f.). 2. In Arist. and later writers (Wis.7:29, a1.) = παραβάλλω, to compare: 1Co, l.with, R, txt. (Field, Notes, 168), 2Co.10:12 3. In LXX, of dreams, to interpret (Gen.40:8, 1Co, l.with, R, mg. 2 (but see reff. supr.).† (AS)

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H1095

בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּר

be.le.te.shats.tsar — Belteshazzar

A man living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Ezk.14.14; also called Belteshazzar at Dan.1.7; 2.26; 4.8,9,18,19; 5.12; 10.1; Another name of da.niy.yel (דָּנִיֵּאל, דָּנִאֵל "Daniel" H1840G) § Belteshazzar = "lord of the straitened's treasure" 1) the 4th of the greater prophets, taken as hostage in the first deportation to Babylon; because of the gift of God of the interpretation of dreams, he became the 2nd in command of the Babylon empire and lasted through the end of the Babylonian empire and into the Persian empire. His prophecies are the key to the understanding of end time events. Noted for his purity and holiness by contemporary prophet, Ezekiel 1a) also, 'Daniel' (H1840 or H1841)

2 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H2494

חֵ֫לֶם

che.lem — Helem

A man living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Zec.6.10; also called Helem at Zec.6.14; Another name of chel.day (חֶלְדַּי "Heldai" H2469G) § Helem = "strength" or "dream" a returned exile in the time of Zechariah; also spelled 'Heldai'

1 tagged verse occurrence · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G7321

ἐξηγητής

exēgētēs — an expositor

1. one who leads on, an adviser , Lat. auctor, (Herdotus Historicus) 2. an expounder, interpreter , of oracles, dreams, omens, and sacred customs, (Herdotus Historicus), etc. (ML)

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GREEK · G9623

φάσμα

phasma — a visible manifestation

1. an apparition, phantom , (Herdotus Historicus), etc.; φ. ἀνδρός the spectral appearance of a man, (Herdotus Historicus):—; a vision in a dream, (Aeschulus Tragicus), etc. 2. a sign from heaven, portent, omen , (Herdotus Historicus); periphrastic, φάσμα ταύρου a monster of a bull, (Sophocles Tragicus) (ML)

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Historical dictionary entry

God has frequently made use of dreams in communicating his will to men. The most remarkable instances of this are recorded in the history of Jacob (Gen. 28:12; 31:10), Laban (31:24), Joseph (37:9-11), Gideon (Judg. 7), and Solomon (1 Kings 3:5). Other significant dreams are also recorded, such as those of Abimelech (Gen. 20:3-7), Pharaoh’s chief butler and baker (40:5), Pharaoh (41:1-8), the Midianites (Judg. 7:13), Nebuchadnezzar (Dan. 2:1; 4:10, 18), the wise men from the east (Matt. 2:12), and Pilate’s wife (27:19). To Joseph “the Lord appeared in a dream,” and gave him instructions regarding the infant Jesus (Matt. 1:20; 2:12, 13, 19). In a vision of the night a “man of Macedonia” stood before Paul and said, “Come over into Macedonia and help us” (Acts 16:9; see also 18:9; 27:23).

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Dream in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →