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Farm

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

GREEK · G68

ἀγρός

agros — Field of

ἀγρός, -οῦ, ὁ, [in LXX chiefly for שָׂדֶה ]; 1. a field: Mat.6:28, al. 2. the country: Mrk.15:21, al.; pl., country places, farms: Mrk.5:14 6:36 56, Luk.8:34 9:12. 3. = χωρίον a piece of ground: Mrk.10:29, Act.4:27, al. (On the occurrence of this word as compared with χώρα, χωρίον see MM, VGT, see word) (AS)

33 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G5057

τελώνης

telōnēs — tax collector

τελώνης, -ου, ὁ (τέλος, ὠνέομαι) 1. a farmer of taxes (Let. publicanus). 2. A subordinate of the former, who collected taxes or tolls in a particular district, a tax-gatherer (EV, publican): Mat.5:46 10:3, Luk.3:12 5:27, 29 7:29 18:10-11, 13; pl., τ. κ. ἁμαρτωλοί, Mat.9:10-11 11:19, Mrk.2:15-16, Luk.5:30 7:34 15:1; τ. κ. πόρναι, Mat.21:31-32; ὁ ἐθνικὸς κ. ὁ τ., Mat.18:17 (cf. DB, iv, 172; ext., 394 f.; MM, xxiv).† (AS)

20 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G1092

γεωργός

geōrgos — farmer

γεωργός, -οῦ, ὁ (γῆ, ἔργω = ἔρδω, to do), [in LXX for אִכָּר, etc. ;] 1. a husbandman: 2Ti.2:6, Jas.5:7. 2. a vine-dresser (cf. ἀμπελουργός, Luk.13:7): Mat.21:33-35, 38, 40, 41, Mrk.12:1, 2 7, 9, Luk.20:9, 10 14, 16, Jhn.15:1. † (AS)

17 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H406

אִכָּר

ik.kar — farmer

1) plowman, husbandman, farmer 1a) working the land, yet not owning any of it

6 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G1090

γεωργέω

geōrgeō — to farm

γεωργέω, -ῶ (γεωργός), [in LXX: 1Ch.27:26 (עָשָׂה מְלֶאכֶת הַשָּׂדֶה), I Est.4:6, 1Ma.14:8 * ;] to till the ground: pass., Heb.6:7. (AS)

1 tagged verse occurrence · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G1091

γεώργιον

geōrgion — farm field

γεώργιον, -ου, τό (γεωργός), [in LXX, frequently in Pr., for שָׂדֶה, etc. ;] 1. a field (Pro.24:5, 30, Strabo). 2. cultivation, husbandry, tillage (Pro.6:7 9:12, Jer.28:23, Sir.27:6): 1Co.3:9. † (AS)

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H1178

בַּ֫עַל חָצוֹר

ba.al cha.tsor — Baal-hazor

§ Baal-hazor = "lord of the village" a town on the border between Ephraim and Benjamin, apparent location of a sheep farm of Absalom and location of Amnon's murder

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H5836

עֶזְרִי

ez.ri — Ezri

A man living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.27.26; son of: Chelub (H3620H) § Ezri = "help of Jehovah" son of Chelub and superintendent of king David's farm labourers

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GREEK · G8883

πρίαμαι

priamai — to buy

1. to have a thing sold to one, to buy, purchase , (Homer), attic; with dative pretii, πρ. κτεάτεσσιν ἑοῖσιν to buy with one's money, (Odyssey by Homer); with genitive, πρ. θανάτοιο to purchase by his death, (Pindar); πρ. τι ταλάντου (Xenophon Historicus); π. πολλοῦ (Xenophon Historicus); metaphorically, οὐδενὸς λόγου πρίασθαι to buy at no price, (Sophocles Tragicus); πρ. τι παρά τινος (Herdotus Historicus):—; πρ. τίμιον τοὔλαιον to buy it dear, (Aristophanes Comicus) 2. to farm a tax, (Xenophon Historicus) (ML)

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Historical dictionary entry

(Matt. 22:5). Every Hebrew had a certain portion of land assigned to him as a possession (Num. 26:33-56). In Egypt the lands all belonged to the king, and the husbandmen were obliged to give him a fifth part of the produce; so in Palestine Jehovah was the sole possessor of the soil, and the people held it by direct tenure from him. By the enactment of Moses, the Hebrews paid a tithe of the produce to Jehovah, which was assigned to the priesthood. Military service when required was also to be rendered by every Hebrew at his own expense. The occuptaion of a husbandman was held in high honour (1 Sam. 11:5-7; 1 Kings 19:19; 2 Chr. 26:10). (See LAND LAWS; TITHE.)

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Farm in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →