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Fugitive

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H6412

פָּלִיט

pa.lit — survivor

refugee, fugitive, escaped one Also means: pa.let (פָּלֵיט "survivor" H6412B)

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H1282

בָּרִיחַ

ba.ri.ach — Bariah

A man of the tribe of Judah living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.3.22; son of: Shemaiah (H8098B); brother of: Hattush (H2407), Igal (H3008I), Neariah (H5294) and Shaphat (H8202I) § Bariah = "fleeing" or "fugitive" son of Shemaiah and descendant of the royal family of Judah

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H715

אַרְדּוֹן

ar.don — Ardon

A man of the tribe of Judah living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, only mentioned at 1Ch.2.18; son of: Caleb (H3612H) and Jerioth (H3408) brother of: Hur (H2354), Jesher (H3475), Shobab (H7727H), Mareshah@1Ch.2.42 (H4337), Haran (H2771B), Moza (H4162), Gazez (H1495), Jahdai (H3056), Sheber (H7669), Tirhanah (H8647), Shaaph (H8174H), Sheva (H7724) and Achsah (H5915H) § Ardon = "subduer: fugitive" a son of Caleb

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GREEK · G7715

ἱκέτης

hiketēs — a supplicant

one who comes to seek protection, a suppliant or fugitive , who lays his ἱκετηρία on the altar or hearth, after which his person was inviolable; especially one who seeks purification after homicide , (Homer), etc. (ML)

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GREEK · G9675

φυγάς

phugas — an exile

1. one who flees from his country, a runaway, fugitive, a banished man, exile, refugee , Lat. exul, profugus, (Herdotus Historicus), attic; φυγάδα ποιεῖν τινα (Xenophon Historicus); κατάγειν φυγάδας to recall them; etc. 2. of an army, put to flight , (Sophocles Tragicus) (ML)

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Historical dictionary entry

Gen. 4:12, 14, a rover or wanderer (Heb. n’a); Judg. 12:4, a refugee, one who has escaped (Heb. palit); 2 Kings 25:11, a deserter, one who has fallen away to the enemy (Heb. nophel); Ezek. 17:21, one who has broken away in flight (Heb. mibrah); Isa. 15:5; 43:14, a breaker away, a fugitive (Heb. beriah), one who flees away.

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Fugitive in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →