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Ghost

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

GREEK · G5326

φάντασμα

phantasma — ghost

φάντασμα, -τος, τό (φαντάζω), [in LXX: Job.20:8 A (חִזָּיוֹן), Isa.28:7 A, Wis.17:15 * ;] = φάσμα, an appearance, apparition (Æsch., al.): Mat.14:26, Mrk.6:49 (see DCG, i, 111b).† (AS)

2 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H1478

גָּוַע

ga.va — to die

1) to expire, die, perish, give up the ghost, yield up the ghost, be dead, be ready to die 1a) (Qal) to expire, die, be about to die

23 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H178

אוֹב

ov — medium

1) water skin bottle 2) necromancer 1b) necromancer, one who evokes the dead 1c) ghost, spirit of a dead one 1d) practice of necromancy 3) one that has a familiar spirit

16 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G7100

ἐκκενόω

ekkenoō — to empty out

to empty out, leave desolate , (Aeschulus Tragicus); ἐκκενοῦν θυμὸν ἐς σχεδίαν γέροντος to pour out one's spirit into Charon's boat, i. e. give up the ghost, (Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus); ἐκκ. ἰούς to shoot all one's arrows, [variant datesAnthology Palantina:—;Pass. to be left desolate , (Aeschulus Tragicus) (ML)

0 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

Historical dictionary entry

An old Saxon word equivalent to soul or spirit. It is the translation of the Hebrew nephesh_ and the Greek _pneuma, both meaning “breath,” “life,” “spirit,” the “living principle” (Job 11:20; Jer. 15:9; Matt. 27:50; John 19:30). The expression “to give up the ghost” means to die (Lam. 1:19; Gen. 25:17; 35:29; 49:33; Job 3:11). (See HOLY GHOST.)

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Ghost in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →