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Glass

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

GREEK · G5194

ὕαλος

hualos — glass

ὕαλος, -ου, ὁ [in LXX: Job.28:17 (זְכוּכִית) * ;] 1. (Hdt.) a clear transparent stone. 2. (from Plat. on) glass: Rev.21:18, 21.† (AS)

2 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G8112

κύαθος

kuathos — a cup

1. a cup , for drawing wine out of the κρατήρ or bowl, (Xenophon Historicus), etc. 2. a cupping-glass , (Aristophanes Comicus) (ML)

0 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G8924

πρόσθεσις

prosthesis — an addition

1. a putting to, application of ladders to a wall, (Thucydides); of the cupping-glass, (Aristotle Philosopher) 2. an adding, addition , (Plato Philosophus) (ML)

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Historical dictionary entry

Was known to the Egyptians at a very early period of their national history, at least B.C. 1500. Various articles both useful and ornamental were made of it, as bottles, vases, etc. A glass bottle with the name of Sargon on it was found among the ruins of the north-west palace of Nimroud. The Hebrew word zekukith (Job 28:17), rendered in the Authorized Version “crystal,” is rightly rendered in the Revised Version “glass.” This is the only allusion to glass found in the Old Testament. It is referred to in the New Testament in Rev. 4:6; 15:2; 21:18, 21. In Job 37:18, the word rendered “looking-glass” is in the Revised Version properly rendered “mirror,” formed, i.e., of some metal. (Comp. Ex. 38:8: “looking-glasses” are brazen mirrors, R.V.). A mirror is referred to also in James 1:23.

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Glass in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →