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Husk

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

GREEK · G2769

κεράτιον

keration — husk

κεράτιον, -ου, τό (dimin. of κέρας), 1. a little horn (Arist.). 2. In pl. (the fruit of the κερατέα), carob-pods: Luk.15:16.† (AS)

1 tagged verse occurrence · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G3182

μεθύσκω

methuskō — to get drunk

μεθύσκω [in LXX: Psa.23:5 (רָוָה), Pro.4:17 (שָׁתָה), etc. ;] causal of μεθύω, to make drunk, intoxicate; pass., to get drunk: Luk.12:45, Eph.5:18, 1Th.5:7.† (AS)

4 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

Historical dictionary entry

In Num. 6:4 (Heb. zag) it means the “skin” of a grape. In 2 Kings 4:42 (Heb. tsiqlon) it means a “sack” for grain, as rendered in the Revised Version. In Luke 15:16, in the parable of the Prodigal Son, it designates the beans of the carob tree, or Ceratonia siliqua. From the supposition, mistaken, however, that it was on the husks of this tree that John the Baptist fed, it is called “St. John’s bread” and “locust tree.” This tree is in “February covered with innumerable purple-red pendent blossoms, which ripen in April and May into large crops of pods from 6 to 10 inches long, flat, brown, narrow, and bent like a horn (whence the Greek name keratia, meaning ‘little horns’), with a sweetish taste when still unripe. Enormous quantities of these are gathered for sale in various towns and for exportation.” “They were eaten as food, though only by the poorest of the poor, in the time of our Lord.” The bean is called a “gerah,” which is used as the name of the smallest Hebrew weight, twenty of these making a shekel.

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Husk in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →