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Italy

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

GREEK · G2482

Ἰταλία

Italia — Italy

Ἰταλία, -ας, ἡ Italy: ἡ Ἰ. (see B1., § 46, 11), Act.18:2 27:1, 6, Heb.13:14.† (AS)

4 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G675

Ἄππιος

Appios — of Appius

Ἀππιος, -ου, ὁ Appius; Ἀππίου Φόρον, Appii Forum (Market of Appius), a town in Italy: Act.28:15.† (AS)

1 tagged verse occurrence · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G99

Ἀδρίας

Adrias — Adriatic Sea

Ἁδρίας (T, Rec. Ἀδρίας), -ου, ὁ, the Adriatic sea, in later Greek usage extended to take in all the waters between Greece and Italy: Act.27:27.† (AS)

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GREEK · G9063

Σειρήν

Seirēn — a siren

1. a Siren : in plural Σειρῆνες, αἱ, the Sirens , mythical sisters on the south coast of Italy, who enticed seamen by their songs, and then slew them, (Odyssey by Homer) (Homer) only knows of two , whence epic dual. genitive Σειρήνοιιν. 2. metaphorically a Siren, deceitful woman , (Euripides): the Siren charm of eloquence, (Aeschines Orator) derivation uncertain (ML)

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Historical dictionary entry

Acts 18:2; 27:1, 6; Heb. 13:24), like most geographical names, was differently used at different periods of history. As the power of Rome advanced, nations were successively conquered and added to it till it came to designate the whole country to the south of the Alps. There was constant intercourse between Palestine and Italy in the time of the Romans.

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Italy in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →