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Levy

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H4522

מַס

mas — taskworker

1) gang or body of forced labourers, task-workers, labour band or gang, forced service, task-work, serfdom, tributary, tribute, levy, taskmasters, discomfited 1a) labour-band, labour-gang, slave gang 1b) gang-overseers 1c) forced service, serfdom, tribute, enforced payment

22 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G4758

στρατολογέω

stratologeō — to enlist

στρατολογέω, -ῶ (στρατός, λέγω), to levy a troop, enlist soldiers: 2Ti.2:4 (Diod., Plut., al.).† (AS)

1 tagged verse occurrence · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G20816

ξενολογέω

xenologeō — to enlist mercenaries

to enlist strangers, levy mercenaries , (Demosthenes Orator), etc. from ξενολόγος (ML)

0 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G9250

συλλογή

sullogē — collection

1. a gathering, collecting , (Thucydides): metaphorically, ἐν γενείου ξυλλογῇ τριχώματος in the first harvest of a beard, i. e. in early manhood, (Aeschulus Tragicus) 2. a levying of soldiers, Lat. conscriptio, (Xenophon Historicus) 3. a summary, recapitulation , (Demosthenes Orator) 4. (from Pass.) an assembly, meeting , (Herdotus Historicus) (ML)

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Historical dictionary entry

(1 Kings 4:6, R.V.; 5:13), forced service. The service of tributaries was often thus exacted by kings. Solomon raised a “great levy” of 30,000 men, about two per cent. of the population, to work for him by courses on Lebanon. Adoram (12:18) presided over this forced labour service (Ger. Frohndienst; Fr. corvee).

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Levy in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →