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Macedonia

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

GREEK · G3109

Μακεδονία

Makedonia — Macedonia

Μακεδονία, -ας, ἡ Macedonia: Act.16:9-10, 1Co.16:5, 2Co.1:16, Php.4:15, al.; M. καὶ Ἀχαία, Act.19:21, Rom.15:26, 1Th.1:7-8 (AS)

20 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G3110

Μακεδών

Makedōn — Macedonia

Μακεδών, -όνος, ὁ a Macedonian: Act.16:9 19:29 27:2, 2Co.9:2 9:4.† (AS)

5 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G2895

κράββατος

krabbatos — bed

κράβαττος (Rec. κράββατος), ου, ὁ (a Macedonian word, = Lat. grabatus, cl. σκίμπους), [in Aquila.: Amo.3:12 * ;] a camp bed, pallet: Mrk.2:4, 9 2:11-12 6:55, Jhn.5:8-11, Act.5:15 9:33 (see Swete, Mk., 24, and cf. κλίνη).† (AS)

11 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G3925

παρεμβολή

parembolē — barracks

παρ-εμ-βολή, -ῆς, ἡ (παρεμβάλλω), [in LXX chiefly for מַחֲנֶה ;] 1. an insertion, interpolation (Æschin.) 2. In the Macedonian dialect (Rutherford, NPhr., 473), as a military term; (a) an army in battle array: Heb.11:34 (cf. Exo.14:19-20, Jdg.4:16, al.; frequently in Polyb.); (b) a camp (Exo.29:14, al.) : Heb.13:11, 13 Rev.20:9; (with) barracks, soldiers' quarters: Act.21:34, 37 22:24 23:10, 16 23:32 28:16 (WH, txt., R, om.).† παρ-εμ-βάλλω, [in LXX frequently and chiefly for מַחֲנֶה ;] 1. to put in beside or between, interpose. 2. In late writers (Polyb., al., LXX) as technical military term; (a) of soldiers, to draw up in line (frequently in 1Ma.2:32, al.); (b) of siege works, to cast up: with accusative and dative, χάρακά σοι, Luk.19:43.† (AS)

10 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G1050

Γάϊος

Gaios — Gaius

Γαῖος, -ου, ὁ (Γάϊος, Rec.), Gaius, the name of a Christian; 1. of Macedonia: Act.19:29. 2. Of Derbe: Act.20:4. 3. Of Corinth: Rom.16:23, 1Co.1:14. 4. The one to whom in Ep. Jo is addressed: III Jo 1. † (AS)

5 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G2332

Θεσσαλονίκη

Thessalonikē — Thessalonica

θεσσαλονίκη, -ης, ἡ Thessalonica, a city of Macedonia: Act.17:1, 11 17:13, Php.4:16, 2Ti.4:10.† (AS)

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GREEK · G4505

ῥύμη

rhumē — lane

ῥύμη, -ης, ἡ [in LXX: Isa.15:3 (רְחֹב), Pro.31:23 א, Tob.13:18, Sir.9:7 א1* ;] 1. in cl., the force, rush, swing, of a moving body; esp. of a charge of soldiers. 2. In late Greek (as in Macedonian, see Kennedy, Sources, 15), a narrow road, lane, street: in Polyb., of a road in camp; in LXX and NT (π. also) of streets in a town, Mat.6:2, Luk.14:21 Act.9:11 12:10 (cf. Rutherford, NPhr., 488).† (AS)

4 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G959

Βερνίκη

Bernikē — Bernice

Βερνίκη (elsewhere Βερενίκη), Macedonian form of Φερενίκη, cf. Veronica, Victoria), -ης, ἡ, Bernice, Berenice, dau. of Herod Agrippa I: Act.25:13, 23 26:3o.† (AS)

3 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G295

Ἀμφίπολις

Amphipolis — Amphipolis

Ἀμφίπολις, -εως, ἡ Amphipolis, in Macedonia, so called because the river Strymon flowed around it: Act.17:1.† (AS)

1 tagged verse occurrence · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G3496

Νεάπολις

Neapolis — Neapolis

Νεάπολις, -εως, ἡ Rec. for Νέα Πόλις (WH), the more frequently form (LS, see word), Neapolis, a maritime city of Macedonia: Act.16:11.† (AS)

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Historical dictionary entry

In New Testament times, was a Roman province lying north of Greece. It was governed by a propraetor with the title of proconsul. Paul was summoned by the vision of the “man of Macedonia” to preach the gospel there (Acts 16:9). Frequent allusion is made to this event (18:5; 19:21; Rom. 15:26; 2 Cor. 1:16; 11:9; Phil. 4:15). The history of Paul’s first journey through Macedonia is given in detail in Acts 16:10-17:15. At the close of this journey he returned from Corinth to Syria. He again passed through this country (20:1-6), although the details of the route are not given. After many years he probably visited it for a third time (Phil. 2:24; 1 Tim. 1:3). The first convert made by Paul in Europe was (Acts 16:13-15) Lydia (q.v.), a “seller of purple,” residing in Philippi, the chief city of the eastern division of Macedonia.

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Macedonia in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →