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Mouldy

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H6078

עׇפְנִי

oph.ni — Ophni

§ Ophni = "mouldy" a town of Benjamin located 2.5 (4.5 km) miles northwest of Bethel; modern 'Jifna'

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GREEK · G7565

εὐρωτιάω

eurōtiaō — be moldy

to be or become mouldy , βίος εὐρωτιῶν the life of the unwashed , (Aristophanes Comicus) (ML)

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Historical dictionary entry

Of the Gibeonites it is said that “all the bread of their provision was dry and mouldy” (Josh. 9:5, 12). The Hebrew word here rendered “mouldy” (nikuddim) is rendered “cracknels” in 1 Kings 14:3, and denotes a kind of crisp cake. The meaning is that the bread of the Gibeonites had become dry and hard, hard as biscuits, and thus was an evidence of the length of the journey they had travelled.

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Mouldy in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →