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Neck

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H6677

צַוָּאר

tsav.var — neck

1) neck, back of neck 1a) neck, back of neck (of man) 1b) neck (of animals) Aramaic equivalent: tsav.var (צַוַּאר "neck" H6676)

38 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H6203

עֹ֫רֶף

o.reph — neck

1) neck, back of the neck, back 1a) back of the neck 1a1) of fleeing foe 1a2) of apostasy (fig.) 1b) stiff of neck, obstinate (fig.)

32 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G5137

τράχηλος

trachēlos — neck

τράχηλος, -ου, ὁ [in LXX chiefly for צַוַּאר, also forעֹרֶף, etc. ;] the neck: Mat.18:6, Mrk.9:42, Luk.17:2; ἐπιπεσεῖν ἐπὶ τὸν τ., to embrace (Gen.46:29), Luk.15:20, Act.20:37. Metaphorical, ὑποθεῖναι τὸν ἑαυτοῦ τ. (for similar phrase in π., see Zorell, see word), Rom.16:4; ἐπιθεῖναι ζυγὸν ἐπὶ τὸν τ., Act.15:10.† (AS)

7 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H7186

קָשֶׁה

qa.sheh — severe

1) hard, cruel, severe, obstinate 1a) hard, difficult 1b) severe 1c) fierce, intense, vehement 1d) stubborn, stiff of neck, stiff-necked 1e) rigorous (of battle)

34 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H5747

עוֹג

og — Og

A man of Bashan living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, first mentioned at Num.21.33 § Og = "long-necked" the Amorite king of Bashan and one of the last representatives of the giants of Rephaim

22 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H6062

עֲנָקִי

a.na.qi — Anakite

Someone descended from Anak who was a man living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, first mentioned at Num.13.22; father of: Ahiman (H0289), Sheshai (H8344) and Talmai (H8526); also called Anakim at Deu.1.28; 2.10,11,21; 9.2; 1x,22; 14.12,15; Group of a.naq (עֲנָק "Anak" H6061) § Anakims = "long-necked" a tribe of giants, descendants of Anak, which dwelled in southern Canaan

9 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H6061

עֲנָק

a.naq — Anak

A man living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, first mentioned at Num.13.22; father of: Ahiman (H0289), Sheshai (H8344) and Talmai (H8526); also called Anakim at Deu.1.28; 2.10,11,21; 9.2; 1x,22; 14.12,15; Also named: a.na.qi (עֲנָקִי "Anakim" H6062) § Anak = "neck" progenitor of a family, or tribe of the giant people in Canaan

8 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H6059

עָנַק

a.naq — to ornament

1) to serve as a necklace, adorn with a neck ornament 1a) (Qal) to serve as a necklace 1b) (Hiphil) to make a necklace

2 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G4644

σκληροτράχηλος

sklērotrachēlos — stiff-necked

σκληρο-τράχηλος, -ον (σκληρός, τράχηλος), [in LXX: Exo.33:3, 5 (עֹרֶף ־קָשֶׁה), etc. ;] stiff-necked: metaphorically, Act.7:51.† (AS)

1 tagged verse occurrence · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H2482

חֲלִי

cha.li — Hali

§ Hali = "necklace" a town on the boundary of Asher between Helkath and Beten

1 tagged verse occurrence · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G6575

ἀστράγαλος

astragalos — a vertebrae

1. one of the neck-vertebrae , (Homer) 2. the ball of the ankle joint , Lat. talus, (Herdotus Historicus) 3. plural ἀστράγαλοι, dice or agame played with dice , (Iliad by Homer):—;they were at first made of knuckle-bones, and never had more than four flat sides, whereas the κύβοι had six. They played with four: the best throw ( βόλος), when each die came differently, was called Ἀφροδίτη, Lat. jactus Veneris; the worst, when all came alike, κύων, Lat. canis. (ML)

0 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G6612

αὐχήν

auchēn — nape

1. the neck, throat , of men and beasts, (Homer), etc. 2. metaphorically any narrow passage, a neck of land, isthmus , (Herdotus Historicus) 3. a narrow sea, strait , (Herdotus Historicus); of the point at which the Danube spreads into several branches, (Herdotus Historicus) 4. a narrow mountain-pass, defile , (Herdotus Historicus) (ML)

0 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

Historical dictionary entry

Used sometimes figuratively. To “lay down the neck” (Rom. 16:4) is to hazard one’s life. Threatenings of coming judgments are represented by the prophets by their laying bands upon the people’s necks (Deut. 28:48; Isa. 10:27; Jer. 27:2). Conquerors put their feet on the necks of their enemies as a sign of their subjection (Josh. 10:24; 2 Sam. 22:41).

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Neck in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →