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Orion

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

GREEK · G3725

ὅριον

horion — region

ὅριον, -ου, τό (ὅρος, a boundary), [in LXX chiefly for גְּבוּל ;] a boundary, bound; chiefly in pl., and so always in NT: Mat.2:16 4:13 8:34 15:22, 39 19:1, Mrk.5:17 7:24, 31 10:1, Act.13:50.† (AS)

11 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G1712

ἐμπόριον

emporion — marketplace/trade

ἐμπόριον, -ον, τό (ἔμπορος) [in LXX: Deu.33:19 (סָפַן), Eze.27:3 (רָכַל); ἐ. εἶναι, Isa.23:17 (זָנָה)* ;] a trading place, exchange: οἶκος ἐμπορίου, Jhn.2:16.† (AS)

1 tagged verse occurrence · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G9073

σθένος

sthenos — strength (physical)

1. strength, might , (Iliad by Homer):—;with infinitive, σθ. πολεμίζειν strength to war, (Iliad by Homer); σθ. ὥστε καθελεῖν (Euripides); σθένει by force , (Sophocles Tragicus); λόγῳ τε καὶ σθένει both by right and might , (Sophocles Tragicus); so, ὑπὸ σθένους (Euripides); παντὶ σθένει with all one's might , (Thucydides) 2. strength, might , of all kinds moral as well as physical, σθένος τῆς ἀληθείας (Sophocles Tragicus); ἀγγέλων σθ. their might or authority , (Aeschulus Tragicus) 3. a force of men, like δύναμις, (Iliad by Homer) 4. metaphorically, like Lat. vis for copia, a quantity, profusion , (Pindar) 5. periphrastic, like βίη, ἴς, μένος, as σθένος Ἰδομενῆος, Ὠρίωνος, for Idomeneus, Orion, themselves, (Iliad by Homer) (ML)

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GREEK · G9749

χόριον

chorion — afterbirth

the membrane that encloses the fetus, the afterbirth , Lat. secundae: plural χόρια, ων, τά, a dish made by stuffing it with honey and milk , a kind of haggis , (Aristophanes Comicus): proverbial, χαλεπὸν χορίω (doric genitive) κύνα γεῦσαι "don't let a dog taste blood, " (Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus) (cf. Horace, canis a corio nunquam absterrebitur uncto). (ML)

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Historical dictionary entry

Heb. Kesil; i.e., “the fool”, the name of a constellation (Job 9:9; 38:31; Amos 5:8) consisting of about eighty stars. The Vulgate renders thus, but the LXX. renders by Hesperus, i.e., “the evening-star,” Venus. The Orientals “appear to have conceived of this constellation under the figure of an impious giant bound upon the sky.” This giant was, according to tradition, Nimrod, the type of the folly that contends against God. In Isa. 13:10 the plural form of the Hebrew word is rendered “constellations.”

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Orion in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →