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Pavement

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H3841

לִבְנָה

liv.nah — Libnah

§ Libnah = "pavement" a station between Sinai and Kadesh of Israel during their wilderness wanderings

17 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H3843

לְבֵנָה

le.ve.nah — brick

1) tile, brick 1a) brick 1b) tile 1c) pavement Also spelled: liv.nah (לִבְנָה "brick" H3840)

10 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H7532

רִצְפָּה

rits.pah — Rizpah

A woman living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 2Sa.3.7; daughter of: Aiah (H0345H); married to Saul (H7586G); mother of: Armoni (H0764) and Mephibosheth (H4648H) § Rizpah = "pavement" a concubine of king Saul and mother of Armoni and Mephibosheth

4 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G1042

γαββαθά

gabbatha — Gabbatha

Γαββαθα (Rec. -θᾶ), ἡ, indecl., Gabbatha, the Greek transliteration of an uncertain Aramaic word (DB, see word; Dalman, Words, 7), used as the equivalent of λιθόστρωτον, stone pavement: Jhn.19:13.† (AS)

1 tagged verse occurrence · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G1475

ἔδαφος

edaphos — ground

ἔδαφος, -εος (-ους), τό, [in LXX for עָפָר, קַרְקע, etc. ;] bottom, pavement, ground: Act.22:7.† (AS)

1 tagged verse occurrence · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G3038

λιθόστρωτος

lithostrōtos — The Stone Pavement

λιθό-στρωτος, -ον (στρώννυμι), [in LXX: 2Ch.7:3, Est.1:6, Sng.3:10 (רִצְפָּה, רָצַף)* ;] paved with stones, esp. of tessallated work (Ca, i.e.); as subst., τὸ λ., a tessallated pavement: Jhn.19:13 (cf. Γαββαθᾶ).† (AS)

1 tagged verse occurrence · see every occurrence →

Historical dictionary entry

It was the custom of the Roman governors to erect their tribunals in open places, as the market-place, the circus, or even the highway. Pilate caused his seat of judgment to be set down in a place called “the Pavement” (John 19:13) i.e., a place paved with a mosaic of coloured stones. It was probably a place thus prepared in front of the “judgment hall.” (See GABBATHA.)

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Pavement in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →