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Pine tree

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

GREEK · G8784

πεύκη

peukē — pine tree

1. the pine , (Iliad by Homer), etc. 2. any thing made from its wood, a torch of pine-wood , [variant datesTragica Adespota 3. a writing-tablet , (Euripides) (ML)

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GREEK · G8797

πίτυς

pitus — pine tree

the pine, stone pine , (Homer):—;proverbial, πίτυος τρόπον ἐκτρίβεσθαι to be destroyed like a pine , i. e. utterly , because the pine when cut down never grows again, (Herdotus Historicus) (ML)

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Historical dictionary entry

Heb. tidhar, mentioned along with the fir-tree in Isa. 41:19; 60:13. This is probably the cypress; or it may be the stone-pine, which is common on the northern slopes of Lebanon. Some suppose that the elm, others that the oak, or holm, or ilex, is meant by the Hebrew word. In Neh. 8:15 the Revised Version has “wild olive” instead of “pine.” (See FIR.)

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Pine tree in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →