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Shomer

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H7763

שֹׁמֵר

sho.mer — Shomer

A man of the Moabites living at the time of Divided Monarchy, first mentioned at 2Ki.12.21; father of: Jehozabad (H3075); also called Shimrith at 2Ch.24.26; Also named: shim.rit (שִׁמְרִית "Shimrith" H8116) § Shomer = "keeper" 1) son of Jehozabad or Shimrith the Moabitess and one of the conspirators who slew king Joash of Judah 2) an Asherite, son of Heber 2a) also 'Shemer'

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H2268

חֶ֫בֶר

che.ver — Heber

A man of the tribe of Asher living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, first mentioned at Gen.46.17; son of: Beriah (H1283); brother of: Malchiel (H4439); father of: Japhlet (H3310), Shomer (H7763H), Hotham (H2369) and Shua (H7774) Also named: chev.ri (חֶבְרִי "Heberite" H2277) § Heber = "comrade" 1) the Kenite, husband of Jael, who slew Sisera by driving a nail into his temple 2) grandson of Asher from whom came the Heberites 3) father of Socho, a Judahite 4) a Benjamite 5) another Benjamite 6) a Gadite

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H3075

יְהוֹזָבָד

ye.ho.za.vad — Jehozabad

A man of the Moabites living at the time of Divided Monarchy, first mentioned at 2Ki.12.21; son of: Shomer (H7763) § Jehozabad = "Jehovah has endowed" 1) son of Shomer, a Moabitish woman, who murdered Joash, king of Judah 2) a Benjamite, captain of 180,000 armed men, in the days of Jehoshaphat 3) a Korhite Levite, 2nd son of Obededom, and one of the porters of the temple and of the storehouse there in the time of David

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H8106

שֶׁ֫מֶר

she.mer — Shemer

A man living at the time of Divided Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Ki.16.24 § Shemer or Shamer = "preserved" 1) the owner of the hill where the city of Samaria was built 2) a Merarite Levite, son of Mahli and father of Bani 3) an Asherite, son of Heber and father of Ahi, Rohgah, Jehubbah, and Aram. Also 'Shomer'

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H2369

חוֹתָם

cho.tam — Hotham

A man of the tribe of Asher living before Israel's Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Ch.7.32; son of: Heber (H2268); brother of: Japhlet (H3310), Shomer (H7763H) and Shua (H7774); father of: Zophah (H6690), Imna (H3234), Shelesh (H8028) and Amal (H6000); also called Helem at 1Ch.7.35; Also named: he.lem (הֶ֫לֶם "Helem" H1987) § Hotham = "seal" 1) a man of Asher, son of Heber, of the family of Beriah 2) father of two of David's mighty warriors

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H3310

יַפְלֵט

yaph.let — Japhlet

A man of the tribe of Asher living before Israel's Monarchy, first mentioned at Jos.16.3; son of: Heber (H2268); brother of: Shomer (H7763H), Hotham (H2369) and Shua (H7774); father of: Pasach (H6457), Bimhal (H1118) and Ashvath (H6220) Also named: yaph.le.ti (יַפְלֵטִי "Japhletite" H3311) § Japhlet = "he will deliver" a descendant of Asher through Beriah

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H1987

הֶ֫לֶם

he.lem — Helem

A man of the tribe of Asher living before Israel's Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Ch.7.32; son of: Heber (H2268); brother of: Japhlet (H3310), Shomer (H7763H) and Shua (H7774); father of: Zophah (H6690), Imna (H3234), Shelesh (H8028) and Amal (H6000); also called Helem at 1Ch.7.35; Another name of cho.tam (חוֹתָם "Hotham" H2369G) § Helem = "smiter" a descendant of Asher

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H2277

חֶבְרִי

chev.ri — Heberite

Someone descended from Heber who was a man of the tribe of Asher living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, first mentioned at Gen.46.17; son of: Beriah (H1283); brother of: Malchiel (H4439); father of: Japhlet (H3310), Shomer (H7763H), Hotham (H2369) and Shua (H7774) Group of che.ver (חֶ֫בֶר "Heber" H2268) § Heberites , of Heber descendants of Heber

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H3160

חֻבָּה

ye.chub.bah — Jehubbah

A man of the tribe of Asher living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.7.34; son of: Shomer (H7763H); brother of: Ahi (H0277H), Rohgah (H7303) and Aram (H0758J) § Jehubbah = "hidden" a man of Asher, son of Shomer or Shamer of the house of Beriah

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H3311

יַפְלֵטִי

yaph.le.ti — Japhletite

Someone descended from Japhlet who was a man of the tribe of Asher living before Israel's Monarchy, first mentioned at Jos.16.3; son of: Heber (H2268); brother of: Shomer (H7763H), Hotham (H2369) and Shua (H7774); father of: Pasach (H6457), Bimhal (H1118) and Ashvath (H6220) Group of yaph.let (יַפְלֵט "Japhlet" H3310) § Japhleti see Japhlet = "let him escape" descendants of Asher of the family of Japhlet who lived on the southwest border of Ephraim. Used as location

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H7303

רָהְגָּה

ro.ha.gah — Rohgah

A man of the tribe of Asher living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.7.34; son of: Shomer (H7763H); brother of: Ahi (H0277H), Jehubbah (H3160) and Aram (H0758J) § Rohgah = "clamour" an Asherite of the sons of Shamer

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H7774

שׁוּעָא

shu.a — Shua

A woman of the tribe of Asher living before Israel's Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.7.32; daughter of: Heber (H2268); sister of: Japhlet (H3310), Shomer (H7763H) and Hotham (H2369) § Shua = "wealth" an Asheritess, daughter of Heber and sister to Japhlet, Shomer, and Hotham

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H8116

שִׁמְרִית

shim.rit — Shimrith

A man of the Moabites living at the time of Divided Monarchy, first mentioned at 2Ki.12.21; father of: Jehozabad (H3075); also called Shimrith at 2Ch.24.26; Another name of sho.mer (שֹׁמֵר "Shomer" H7763G) § Shimrith = "vigilant" a Moabitess, mother of Jehozabad, one of the assassins of king Joash of Judah

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Historical dictionary entry

Watchman. (1.) The mother of Jehozabad, who murdered Joash (2 Kings 12:21); called also Shimrith, a Moabitess (2 Chr. 24:26). (2.) A man of Asher (1 Chr. 7:32); called also Shamer (34).

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Shomer in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →