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PEOPLE OF THE BIBLE • Old Testament

Abigail

Wife of David known for wisdom

Father (i.e., “leader”) of the dance, or “of joy.” (1.) The sister of David, and wife of Jether an Ishmaelite (1 Chr. 2:16, 17). She was the mother of Amasa (2 Sam. 17:25). (2.) The wife of the churlish Nabal, who dwelt in the district of Carmel (1 Sam. 25:3). She showed great prudence and delicate management at a critical period of her husband’s life. She was “a woman of good understanding, and of a beautiful countenance.” After Nabal’s death she became the wife of David (1 Sam. 25:14-42), and was his companion in all his future fortunes (1 Sam. 27:3; 30:5; 2 Sam. 2:2). By her David had a son called Chileab (2 Sam. 3:3), elsewhere called Daniel (1 Chr. 3:1).

Key Scripture references

1 Chronicles 2:161 Chronicles 2:172 Samuel 17:251 Samuel 25:31 Samuel 25:14-421 Samuel 27:31 Samuel 30:52 Samuel 2:22 Samuel 3:31 Chronicles 3:11 Samuel 25:14

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