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PEOPLE OF THE BIBLE • New Testament

Thomas

Apostle

Twin, one of the twelve (Matt. 10:3; Mark 3:18, etc.). He was also called Didymus (John 11:16; 20:24), which is the Greek equivalent of the Hebrew name. All we know regarding him is recorded in the fourth Gospel (John 11:15, 16; 14:4, 5; 20:24, 25, 26-29). From the circumstance that in the lists of the apostles he is always mentioned along with Matthew, who was the son of Alphaeus (Mark 3:18), and that these two are always followed by James, who was also the son of Alphaeus, it has been supposed that these three, Matthew, Thomas, and James, were brothers.

Key Scripture references

Matthew 10:3Mark 3:18John 11:16John 20:24John 11:15Matthew 13:55Luke 6:15Acts 1:13John 14:5John 20:25John 20:29John 21:2

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