BIBLE TRANSLATION HISTORY • 1611
King James Version KJV
Who made it?
Commissioned by King James I in 1604; produced by companies of roughly fifty scholars working at Westminster, Oxford and Cambridge.
Why was it made?
To create an authorized church Bible without the Geneva Bible’s partisan notes and to revise earlier English Bibles.
How did it develop?
Work began after the 1604 Hampton Court Conference. The translators were organized into six companies and instructed to revise the Bishops’ Bible while consulting earlier English translations and the biblical languages. The first edition appeared in 1611. Later spelling, punctuation and printing revisions produced the familiar modern KJV text.
What source texts did it use?
Masoretic Hebrew tradition; printed Greek Textus Receptus tradition; earlier English Bibles
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