[3.] His wisdom, his infinite wisdom, in managing things for his own glory, and the good of them towards whom he hath thoughts of love. The Lord, indeed, hath laid out and manifested infinite wis- dom^ in his works of creation, providence, and governing of his world : in "wisdom hath he made all his creatures. " How manifold are his works! in wisdom hath he made them all; the earth is full of his riches," Ps. civ. 24. So in his providence, his supportment and guid- ance of all things, in order to one another, and his own glor}', unto the ends appointed for them; for all these things " come forth from the Lord of hosts, who is wonderful in counsel, and excellent in working," Isa. xxviii. 29. His law also is for ever to be admired, for the excellency of the wisdom therein, Deut. iv. 7, 8. But yet there is that which Paul is astonished at, and wherein God will for ever be
* Kara fAt rot/ ivi'ppitvTtf lia\f,avTa, yXuxu ri tSaij atif^r,<rarfai- it Si tis piaios rif Ka.(7,Kii rnv KakTiy, aXfiVpoy. — Arriail. wi^iT. Et/Ji/von ^ovrov.
' " Si ainabilis e*t sapientia cum cogiiitioiie revuin conditariini, quani amabilia est sapientia, quse coudidit omuia ex uihilo ? " — August. Lib. Meditat., c. xviii.
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exalted, which he calls, " The depth of the riches of the wisdom and knowledge of God," Rom. xi. 33 ; — that is only hid in and revealed by- Christ. Hence, as he is said to be " the^ wisdom of God,"' and to be "made unto us wisdom ;" so the design of God, which is carried along in him, and revealed in the gospel, is called " the wisdom of God," and a "mystery; even the hidden wisdom which God ordained before the world was; which none of the princes of this world knew," 1 Cor. ii. 7, 8. Eph. iii. 10, it is called, " The manifold wisdom of God;" and to discover the depth and riches of this wisdom, he tells us in that verse that it is such, that principalities and powers, that very angels themselves, could not in the least measure get any acquaintance with it, until God, by gathering of a church of sinners, did actually discover it. Hence Peter informs us, that they who are so well acquainted with all the works of God, do yet bow down and desire with earnest- ness to look into these things (the things of the wisdom of God in the gospel), 1 Pet. i. 12. It asks a man much wisdom to make a curious work, fabric, and building ; but if one shall come and deface it, to raise up the same building to more beauty and glory than ever, this is excellence of wisdom indeed. God in the beginning made all thmgs good, glorious, and beautiful. When all things had an innocency and beauty, the clear^ impress of his wisdom and goodness upon them, they were very glorious; especially man, who was made for his special glory. Now, all this beauty was defaced by sin, and the whole^ creation rolled up in darkness, wrath, curses, confusion, and the great praise of God buried in the heaps of it. Man, especially, was utterly lost, and came short of the glory of God, for which he was created, Rom. iii. 23. Here, now, doth the depth of the riches of the wisdom and knowledge of God open itself A design m Christ shines out from his bosom, that was lodged there from eternity, to recover things to such an estate as shall be exceedingly to the advan- tage of his glory, infinitely above what at first appeared, and for the putting of sinners into inconceivably a better condition than they were in before the entrance of sin. He appears now glorious; he is known to be a God ^pardoning iniquity and sin, and advances the riches of his grace : which was his design, Eph. i. 6. He hath infinitely vindicated his justice also, in the face of men, angels, and devils, in setting forth his Son for a ^propitiation. It is also to our advantage; we ai-e more fully established in his favour, and are carried on towards a more exceeding Sveight of glory than formerly was revealed. Hence was that ejaculation of one of the ancients, " 0 felix culpa, quse talem meruit redemptorem ! " Thus Paul tells us, " Great is the mystery of godliness," 1 Tim. iii. 16, and that " without controversy." We
• 1 Cor. i. 20, 30. s Gen. i. 31. ' Gen. iii. 17, 18; Rom. i. 18.
♦ Exod. xxxiii. 18, 19, xxxiv. 6, 7. ' Rom. iii. 24, 25. « 2 Cor. iv. 17.
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receive " grace for grace ;"^ — for that grace lost in Adam, better grace in Christ. Confessedly, this is a depth of wisdom indeed. And of the love of Christ to his church, and his union -with it, to carry on this business, " This is a great mystery/' Eph. v. 32, says the apostle ; great wisdom lies herein.
So, then, this also is hid inClirist, — the great and unspeakable riches of the wisdom of God, in pardoning sin, saving sinners, satisfying justice, fulfilling the law, repairing his own honour, and providing for us a more exceeding weight of glory ; and all this out of such a condition as wherein it was impossible that it should enter into the hearts of angels or men how ever the glory of God should be repaired, and one sinning creature delivered from everlasting ruin. Hence it is said, that at the last day God " shall be glorified in his saints, and admired in all them that believe," 2 Thess. i. 10. It shall be an ad- mirable thing, and God shall be for ever glorious in it, even in the bringing of believers to himself. To save sinners through believing, shall be found to be a far more admii'able work than to create the world of nothing.