rominds bis friends (ver, 29). Ai present he is the accused one; and all appearances go to condemn him, True, his "record is on high." He knows that he he.e held f8 st hie intcgrHy. But he looks forward to a final vindication, He would, therefore, hBve his words "written," "printed in e. book," "gre.ven with an iron pen and lead in the rock for e'l"er." Thie is the final cry of the consciously upright one. It is the triumph of integrity over false accusation. He can we.it for judgment. He he.e turned his toe.rful eyes to God, who has delivered him for a time to the ungodly, but who will appear for him yet in due time. It is here that Job makes the noble hoe.et in confidence of a Divine justiflcation. It is one of the grandest utterances of faith. It has become the watchword of hope to succeeding generations. The interpretations of the words have been various. Job may have uttered words the full meaning of which he did not himself wholly perceive. In the Vindicator of his honour he may not have seen the Redeemer of the race; or he.ve guessed that the God in whose redemption he trusted would appear in human flesh to redeem the race from the accuser-to redeem, not from human condemnation merely, but from the Divine, just condemnation. We have the highest warrant for finding in "Moses and all the prophets," and "in all the Scriptures," references to "things concerning" the Christ (Luke x.xiv. 27). The passage is an illustration of this progressive character of the revelation. Buried in the .old Scriptures were "the things concerning" the Christ; but it was needful they should be "expounded." Even the prophets did not all know "what the Spirit of Christ which was in them did signify." Thus UDconsciously Job, with others, ministers to the faith of the world. I. In Job's avenger, vindicator, or redeemer, is to be seen THE HIDDEN TYPE ABO PROlldlSE OF THE UNIVERSAL REDEEMER. That for which one looked all may look. Not only the Vindicator of the innocent and the upright, but the "Justifier of the ungodly." II. In the redemption of Job's'honour may be hidden THE woll.K OP HDI WHO SHALL BRING BACK THE FORFEITED HONOUR AND RIGHTEOUSNESS OF MEN. As the Person, so the work of the ·Divine Redeemer is here foreshadowed. The next of kin, to whom "the right· of redemption be\ongs," shall restore the alienated possession. He who shall appear for Job shall appear on behalf of the sinful world, shall make intercession for the transgressors, shall vindicate by his own substitutionary offering the "justifica- tion " of " the ungodly." III. In Job's vision of the appearance of his vindicator at the latter day upon the ·earth is to be seen THE HIDDEN PROMISE OF THE FINA.L APPE.ABANCE OF THE WORLD'S REDEEMER for judgment; vindication, and salvation-of him who "shall appear the , second. time without sin unto salvation." IV. In Job's assured final vision of God, after the destruction of his body, lies THE COMFORTING PROlldlSE OF THE RESURREOTION OF THE DEAD; not in a frail body of flesh, liable to be torn, consumed, destroyed, but in "a spiritual body." So the Church in confident hope chants e.t the side of the tomb. 'rhus are the germs of the future and final revelation held in the earlier; thus is laid the ground for faith and thankfulness; thus is the suffering' one cheered; thus shall patience and faith and untarnished integrity, though afflicted, be vindicated; and thus shall the faith of the justified ungodly find its vindication in him who is the Vindicator, the Saviour, the Redeemer of sinful, suffering me.n.-R. G.
Ver. 29.-..4.final judgment. There is a judgment always proceeding, to be finally manifested when the ultimate rewards and punishments of human conduct will be assigned. A final judgment is- I. A UNIVERSAL BELIEF, !I. TESTIFIED BY THE CONBOIENCE. JIJ. NECESSARY m ACCOUNT OF THE PRESENT INVOLVED CONDITION OF HUMAN AFFAIRS, Conditioas a.re unequal; wickedness seems to triumph, and the wicked to prosper. '!'he good suffer. The reward of faithful service is not attained. The Divine ways are not justified. Human conduct does not meet with due retribution. IV. 'ro BE DREA.DED BY THE UNFAI'l'HFUL. V. ANTIOIPATED BY THE RIGHTEOUS. VI. LIFE TO BE HELD IN THE LIGHT OF A FUTURE JUDGMENT,-R, G. 884 THE BOOK OF JOB.