Vers. 7, 8, 12, 13.-.A sure criterion of character, etc. This address of Jehovah to the good and worthy among his people contains- I. A SURE CRITERION OF CRA.RACTER. 1. It is well to be hearers of God's Word. All the Jews were that; they were all the children of privilege. This, however, was by no means sufficient to prove that they were the children of God. 2, It is better to know his Word and to understand his will It says something for us if we can be thus addressed, ~• Ye that know righteousness." But there are many who clearly apprehend their duty, and who, for one reason or another, .refrain from doing it. 3. The certain test of sµiritual worth is that God's Law is in the heart : "In whose heart is my Law." They who can say with the psalmist," Oh how love I thy Law l it is my meditation all the clay" (Ps. cxix. 97, 111); who esteem God's precepts as more desirable than gold and more sweet than honey (Ps. xix. 10); who delight to <lo his will, for his Law is within their heart, the object of their affection, the source of their joy, the well-spring of their comfort, the treasury of their hope ;-these are they whom God loves and honours; and theirs is the kingdom of heaven (see John xiv. 15, 16, 21, 23; Matt. vii. 21). II. .A PROBABLE INCIDENT OF A FAITHFUL LIFE. "Fear ye not the reproach of men, neither he ye afraid of their revilings." It is highly probable, indeed morally certain, that if we are thorouuhly loyal to our Lord and true to our own convictions we shall incur the secret dislike and also the active opposition of men. Implicitly, if not explicitly we shall condemn their theories and their doings, and they will turn upon us in anger ~r in self-defence. He who never comes into sharp collision with the senti- ments and habits of wicked men must either live a life of very unusual seclusion or else have grave reason to suspect his fidelity to Christ. IIL Two DECISIVE coNBIDERATIONB. 1. Fidelity to conviction means the preference of God to man. Men are saying, "Hearken unto us "-unto us, thy fellows, thy partners, thy confederates; unto us who will share thy responsibility an<l thy siu, and perish with thee when thou fallest. But God is saying, "Hearken unto me "-unto me, thy Creator, thy Benefactor, thy Divine Friend. .A. Divine Saviour is saying unto us, "Follow me," in the paths of purity, of integrity, of piety, of consecration (see vers. 12, 13). 2. Fidelity to conviction means ultimate triumph, but unfaithfulness means final ruin. The devices of iniquity will come to nought, and the guilty themselves will perish. "The moth shall eat them up like a garment." But "be that doeth the will of God abideth for ever." "God's righteoUBness shall be for ever," and they who OH, LI, 1-23,] THE BOOK OF THE PROPHET ISAIAH. 273
a.re loving and living it shaU never be confounded. Theirs is the present favour and everlasti □ g friendship of the Elernal.-C.