HOMILIES BY VARIOUS AUTHORS. Vers.1-4.-Moral difficulties with the providence of God. 'l'he tone of this address to Jeho'l"ah is strikingly contrasted with that to the men of Anathoth. To them he is as a lion or a brazen wall. To Jehovah he is as a fretful child, ignorant, wilful per,crs~, and requiring to be corrected. ' I. 'l'HE PROSPERITY OF TRE WICKED A STUM0LINO-DLOCK TO FA.ITH. (Vers. 1, 2.) Da,id even is envious over this, and many a saint has felt its bitterness in his soul. That there are instances enough to make the idea plausible that wickedness is the best policy, we all know. 'l'he difficulties that beset the honest trader or the conscientious courtier and statesman arc proverbial. And often just those measures which are most clearly condemned by Scripture and conscience appear to be the means most justified by the circumstances of the case. This view, however, is corrected by larger experience. It does not take all the facts within its scope, or it does not rightly interpret them. It is impossible for a mere outsider to judge of any one's actual happiness, or the private conditions which most powerfully affect the possession and enjoyment of wealth or high position. The teachings of history and of individual experience will in the end lead to '.the conclusion," Better is little with the fear of the Lord than great treasure and trouble therewith" (Prov. xv. 16). II. THE IMPULSE TO FORCE JEHOVA.H's RAND, (Ver. 3). This is the meaning of Jeremiah's imprecation. To one who sees by supernatural aid the tendencies of things, it must be very hard to refrain from this. Judgments that are justified to the moral nature sometimes appear to be mysteriously delayed. What would be well done had better be done quickly. But this is the presumption of the creature, the promptings of ignorance and not of faith. God can afford to wait. It is his character to have long patience, and the results more than justify this in the end. He will work out his purposes in his own way and in his own time, notwithstanding the impatience of his servants inquiring, "What or what manner of time?" There is a species of tempting Providence closely connected with this in many spiritual men. They have the clearest conviction that certain things are right and proper for them to do, and, without consulting as to seasonableness or the best means for their accomnlishment, they hasten to do them, and then expect that God will recoup them for the loss they incur or extricate them from the difficulties in which they have entangled themselves. This certainly is not waiting upon the Lord, but an arrogant assumption of his prerogatives. It was the principle that lay at the root of Moses' great transgression; and even the disciples had to be rebuked because they knew not what spirit they were of. III. THE TONE OF THE PROPHET'S PRAYER. Superficially it appears reasonable, con- sidering the character and position of those to whom he refers. And there is at any rate a formal recognition of the righteousness of God to begin with. It is evident, too, that the con.science of the prophet is without offence in the sight of God, and yet there can be no doubt that the language he adopts is not to be justified. He is carried away by excess of zeal, but it is zeal without knowledge, and he himself will be the first bitterly to regret his presumption. It is a perilous thing for any man to attempt tc judge his fellows by infallible standards. One thing in the behaviour of the prophet was to be commended. He did not conceal these thoughts within himself. He says, "Let me talk with thee," conscious that in this openness of soul lay his morn! safety, A few minutes' honest communion with God will tap many a festering sore and correct many a subtle error of spirit and life. 'l'he last lesson of Divine revelation is not severity but love.-M.
Vers. 5, 6.-.A prophet's foes t11ey of Ms own housel1old. 'l'hese two verses are related, and must be read together in order to get at their proper sense. The prophet had C'lmplained of the treachery and prosperous circumstances of the enemies of Jehovah; whereupon he was told that worse things were in store for him-that his own family would be his fiercest opponents. This was in a degree the lot of Christ; it is experi- enced by many of the true servants of God. L 'l'rrn WORD OF Goo IS NOT A.C00RDINQ 1'0 TllE WILl, Ol" TUE l"l,EBU, AND 1'IIERE• on. XII. 1-17.] THE BOOK OF THE PROPHET JEREMIAH. 321
FORE MAY BE EXPECTED TO EXCITE HATRED AND OPPOSITION WHERE THAT ABSEP.TS l'l'SELF, II. THE SERVANT OF GOD WILL OFTEN BE TRIED BY THE FAILURE AND DEFECTION OF ms MOS'r OIIERISBED FRIENDS, III. IT BEHOVES ALL WHO AilE ENTRUSTED WITH DIVINE TRUTH TO ASK THEMSELVES WHAT 18 THE GROUND OF THEin CONFIDENCE.-M.