The Pulpit Commentary — Jeremiah — Volume 1 — Section 547

sctTaut, in opposition to the spirit of the age, provoking enmity, calumny, hatred. The bearer of a message which it must have been a pain for him to deliver, a. messa"e of clenunciation and menace, Jeremiah boldly declared it and adhered to it, in spite of every inducement to follow the fashion of the prophets of flattery. We meet with men who are proud of representing the spirit of their age. Nothing is easier. Nothina is more simple than to be an echo, a. reflection, a mouthpiece to the general voice. Th; difficulty is to utter a contrary voice, not out of stubbornness, or a spirit of wilful anta- gonism, but out of calm fidelity to duty. This is the task of the great. 2. Persever- ance. For three and twenty years Jeremiah had persisted in his unpopular course. We know that he continued equally staunch for many more years, Here is the great test. It is possible to be an Elijah, and stand alone facing the howling multitude of priests and slaves of Baal in one supreme moment of conflict and speedy triumph, and yet after this to flee to the wilderness, and to feel unequal to t_ho task of constant fidelity, in season and out of season, through long dreary years, without the excitement of a dramatic scene of heroism, worn and fretted by incessant, petty, spiteful enmity. Yet this was the experience of Jeremiah. 3. Earnestness. "I have spoken," he says," risina early anu speaking." The prophet is not a passive martyr, nor a mere confessor wh; dares to speak out his conviction when it is directly challenged. He goes forth on a mission urging his message upon men. He is a model preacher. He is no perfunctory official droning through a dreary task, no mere professional preacher, honestly discharging bis work, but with little interest in it, like a. hired pleader. His heart is with his work. He has an end in view, and he sets himself with all his might to accomplish it. In all this the prophet reveals to us the long-suffering and earnest desire of God to deliver his children. All this while God was inspiring Jeremiah, as he had inspired a succession of prophets, to rouse and urge the people to repentance. 1I. 'l'BE RESULTS OF THE WORK. Apparent failure. "Ye have not hearkened, nor inclined your ear to hear." It would seem that all this labour, earnestness, persist- ence, and :fidelity had been so much wasted work. 1. The preacher must not be blamed for apparentfruitlessness. No greater mistake can be made than that of judging a. man by the manifest effect of his work. The most popular preacher is not necessarily the most faithful servant of God. The unpopularity and seeming failure of a preacher is not in itself a reason for condemning him. No fault can be found with the preaching of Jeremiah, yet it was not successful. Christ spake as never man spake, and" the Pharisees derided him." He was popular for a season, but ultimately "all men forsook him." The most important truths may be the least popular. 2. The preacher must not be too confident in expecting time to reveal the fruits of Ms work. Twenty-three years made no such revelation to Jeremiah. A faithful man may toil on through the long night of a whole lifetime of difficulty, and die without seeing the results of his labour. It is well to be prepared for this possibility, 3, The responsibility of rightly receiving a Divine message rests with the hearers. We are always lecturing the preachers. " Take heed how ye speak." These words are not in the Bible. Christ was more anxious about the hearers. " Take heed how ye hear." Of course the preacher has his high responsibilities, but so have the hearers. The poorest sermon of a. good man who is trying to expound Divine truth may contain something of profit to a devout listener, who is more anxious to receive the good in it than to pass a barren criticism on its defects; for if the messenger is sadly wanting, and his language and thought as poor-as possible, the message which he handles so badly is uot the less God's truth. But iftho 1,rcachin" of a Jeremiah, of a Christ even, is unheeded, what qualities in the preacher can com~and success with an unsympathizing audience? 4. Still no good worle ulti• mately fails. Jeremiah did not speak for nothing. His message bore good fruit with many of the captives-perhaps with Daniel. Preserved to our time, it has been a bless- ing to generations. Vers. 5, 6.-The chief purpose of prophecy. Jeremiah here sums up the general purpose not only of his own mission-extending now over twenty-three years-but of that of the whole series of Hebrew prophets. We may thus see the one great aim towards which all their labours were directed. I. PRoPnEcY IS PRACTICAL. Jeremiah's summary takes the form of a.n exhortation. The prophets were preachers, not philosophers. Their aim was not to satisry curiosity 011. xxv. 1-3.:l.] 'l'llE llOOK OF 'l'llli: l'll0l'1ll~T JEltEM[AH. 533