dominion over e.11 lands e.nd people, e.nd brought home to Babylon the goods, jewels, silver e.nd gold, interest e.nd rent of e.Jl the world'" (Delitzsch). In these verses we he.ve e. specimen of rapacious selfishness in power. Selfishness is the root and essence of sin. All unregenere.te men e.re therefore more or less selfish, and rapacity is an instinct of selfishness, Selfishness hungers for the things of others. Whilst this re.pe.cious selfishness is general, mercifully it is not al we.ye in power, otherwise the world would be more of a pandemonium than it is. It is ever tyrannic and ruthless in the measure of its power. Here we find it in the power of an absolnte monarchy, and it is terrible to contemplate, Four things a.re suggested. I. IT PRAOTIOALLY IGNORES THE RIGHTS OF MAN AS MAN. "And makest man as the fishes of the sea, as the creeping things, that have no ruler over them." The Babylonian tyrant did not see in the population of J udrea men possessing natural endowments, sustaining moral relationships, invested with rights and responsibilities similar to his own fellow-men, but merely "fishes ; " his object was to catch them and turn them to his own use. It is ever so with selfidhness: it blinds man to the claims of his brother. What does the selfish landlonl care for the man in the tenants and labourers on his estate? He only values them as they can subserve his interest~. What does the selfish employer care for the man in those who work in his service and build up his fortune? He treats them rather as fishes to be used than as brethren to be respected. What does the selfish despot care for the moral humanity of the people over whom he sways his sceptre? He values them only as they can fight his battles, enrich his exchequer, and contribnte to his pageantry and pomp. What were men to Alexander? What were men to Napoleon, etc. ? If. IT ASSIDUOUSLY WORKS TO TURN HEN TO ITS OWN UBE. "They take up all of them with the angle, they catch them in their net, and gather them in their drag; therefore they rejoice and are glad." Thus they take up all of them, some with the hook one by one, others in shoals as in 1.1 net, others in a drag or enclosed net. Ah me! Human life is like a sea-deep, unresting, treacherous ; and the teeming millions of men are but as fishes, the weaker devoured by the stronger. " . . . the good old rnle Sufficeth them, the simple plan That they should take who have the power, And they sbonld keep who can." (Wordsworth.) The mighty ones use the hook to oppress individuals one by one, the net and the drag to carry multitudes away. To a rapacious selfishness in power the man is lost in the labourer, the clerk, the employe, the sailor, the soldier, the subject, etc. Men, what are they? To its eye they are goods, chattels, beasts of burden, "fishes ''-nothing more. As the fisherman works by various expedient-s to catch the fish, the selfish man in power is ever active in devising the best expedients to torn human flesh to his own use. III. IT ADORES SELF ON ACCOUNT OF ITS SUOOEBB. "Therefore they sacrifice unto their net, and burn incense unto their drag ; because by them their portion is fat, and their meat plenteous." 'l'hey glory even in their crimes, because these result in success. They admire their own dexterity and prowess. The selfish man says to himself, "My power and the might of mine hand bath gotten me this wealth" (Deut. viii. 17). According to the measure of a man's selfishness is bis propensity to self-worship. The more selfish a merchant, a scholar, a religionist, an author, a preacher, etc., is, the more prone to praise himself for his imaginary success. Because men are everywhertl selfish, they are everywhere "sacrificing unto their net, and burning incense unto their drag." The selfish statesman says, "There is no measure like mine;" the selfish sectarian, "There is no Church like mine;" the selfish author, "There is no book like mine;" the selfish preacher," There is no sermon like mine." "To our own nets ne'er bow we down, Lest on the eternal shore The angels, while our draught they own, Rejeot us evermore." (Keble.) THE noorr. OF llABARKtm:. [on. n. 1-20.
IV. IT REMAINS INSATIADI,E, ~OTWITHSTANDING ITB l'llosPERITY. "Shall they there- fore empty their net?" et.c. An old author thus rarRphrnses the language: "Shall they enrich themselves and fill their own vessels with that which they have by violence and oppression taken away from their neighbours? Shall they empty thelr net of wlrnt they have caught, that they may cnst it into the sea again to catch more? And wilt thou suffer them to proceed in this wicked course? Shall they not spare continually to slay the nations? Must the number and wealth of na.tions be sacrificed to their net'?" CoNCLDSION. What an awful picture of the world we have here I All unregenerate men are selfish. Men are everywhere preying on men; and, 'alas I often those who most lament; the universal selfishness are the most selfish. Like the ravenous birds which seem to bewail the sheep when dying, they are ready to pick out their eyes when their opportunity comes. "Where every man is for himself," says an old author, "tlie devil will have all." This selfishness is the heart of stone in humanity, which must be exchanged for a heart of flesh, or the man will be damned. What but the gospel ca.n effect this change? Oh that those who call themselves Christians would cherish and exemplify that disinterestedness which alone gives title to the name! "I would so live," said Seneca, "as if I knew I had received my being only for the benefit of others."-D. T. ,