Ver. 31.-0hrist as King of the Jews. It is not difficult to understand Pilate. He is a commonplace, and in no sense a complex character. His act in potting this inscrip- tion above Christ's head reveals the mean-souled man who, because he cannot have his way, will have his revenge in a paltry, petty way. Not an outrageously wicked man, the key to his character lies in his love of distinction, power, and self-indulgence. A man of weak, and, with his temptations, of corrupt character, he was anxious to conciliate the Jews, so he surrendered Jesus; but he would force his stubborn way in t.he trumpery matter of the superscription. To all expostulations he replied, " What I have written I have written." • ' I. To 0ALL CHRIST" Kmo OF THE JEWS" MAY PRODUCE A FALSE IMPRESSION. 1. Old prophecies had indeed suggested the kingship of Messiah, but the kingship antici- pated was a theocracy rather tha!l an earthly rule. 2. Disciples had taken np the idea that Christ was to be an earthly King. There was a materializing tendency in that age, because material deliverance from Roman bondage seemed to be the one thing needful. 3. Christ never claimed such a title, and never acted as if he claimed it. 'l'here is a royal tone in Christ's words and works. He spoke of himself in relation to the" kingdom of heaven;" but never of himself as "King of the Jews." 4. Christ emphatically declared, even to Pilate, that in such senses as men attached to the words, he was not" King of the Jews." "My kingdom is not of this world." Christ is not an earthly king, nnd never will be. He is King of truth, King of souls, King of righ tcousness. I!, To 0ALL CHRIST "KING OF THE JEWS" MAY EXPRESS TlIE TRUTH CONCERNING HIM. Re is King of the Jews, but not of those who are only nationally such. He is King of all who are the true children of Abraham, because they have the faith of Abrahii,m. Christ may be called n." King" if we understand by that term: 1. King of truth-seekers; of all truth-seekers everywhere. 2. King of the spiritually minded; of those who cannot be satisfied with the seen and temporal, but must breathe the atmosphere of the uneeeu and .,eternal. 3. Christ, as we see him on the cross, is Champion-King. 4. Christ, ns now in the spiritual realm, is King of bis Church. "On his vesture and thigh his name is written, Kiug of kings, and Lord of lords."-R. T.
Ver. 4-2.-He who saves others cannot sai•e himself. The leaders of the Jewish nation looked with grave suspicion on every one who claimed to be Messiah; and as they fully believed that when Messiah came he would "abide for ever," the crucifixion of Jesus was the plainest possible proof that he was not Messiah. 'l'his text is the taunt, founded on this idea. " Ho saved others" is satir,'. 'l'hey dicl not belie,·e that 638 TRE GOSPEL AOOORDING TO ST. MATTilEW. [on, nm. 1-68.