The Pulpit Commentary — Luke — Volume 2 — Section 290

at the sacramental meal. Not till then did they recognize their risen Lord in the devout Being who graced their board. Once recognized, and thus dispellin"' all their doubt, he vanishes into the invisible. Such experience could not be quietly kept at Emmaus. They resolve to return tho.t very night to Jerusalem, to report their interview, and how blessed an Escort Josus had been in their pilgrimage. They are in time for the manifestation of the Risen One to the assembled disciples. We may learn from the narrative such lessons as these. I. JESUS MAKES ms ADVENT TO us WHEN OUR BOUT,8 ARE BAD. This is the very spirit of the dispensation. Thus he cried, "Come unto me, all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest" (Matt. xi. 28). And as the risen Saviour he prefers, we may well believe, the house of mourning to the house of mirth. Not only so, but when souls are in sad perplexity, when they are" unwilling sceptics," it is his delight to come and be their Escort along life's way, and lead them out of gloom and difficulty into real peace and joy. Now, when we know how accessible he is through prayer, we should never undertake any pilgrimage withont securing the companionship of Jesus. II. WE LEARN THAT JESUS 18 OFTEN WITH us WHILE WE KNOW IT NOT, Here was he with these two pilgrims, taking step by step with them to Emme.us, and yet their eyes were so holden that they did not know him. He was near them, but they did not know him. Is not this the case with all of us? He is at our side, he takes every step with us, but we are so blinded with care and preoccupation that we fail to see him or enjoy his society as we should. The omnipresence of Jesus should be the believer's constant consolation. III. JESUS IS HIMSELF AT ONCE THE GREAT SUBJECT AND THE GREAT EXPOSITOR OF SoBIPTUBE, Here we find him, after listening so sympathetically to all the difficulties of the disciples, proceeding to expound to them, " in all the Scriptures, the things con- cerning himself." "The testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy." And here it is well to notice what is the substance of the whole revelation. It is put in these words of the risen Saviour, "Ought not Messiah to have suffered these things, and to have entered (Eltr•ll.8•iv) into his glory?" The Authorized and Revised Versions have alike failed to give the proper rendering here. Our Lord declares that he has entered already into his glory, just as he has already passed through his sufferings. We believe it can be made out from this and other passages that our Lord ascended---of course invisibly-without disciples as spectators, to heaven, and reported himself on high immediately after telling Mary, "I ascend [not• will ascend'] unto my Father and your Father, to my God and your God" (John xx. 17; cf. also Bush on 'The Resurrec- tion.') This supposition of an ascension on the very day of the Resurrection enables us to understand his movements during the rest of the day, and his bestowal of the Spirit, which was conditioned on his glorification, in the evening (John xx. 22; cf. John vii. 39). It also enables us to regard heaven as his head-quarters during the forty days before his visible ascension from Olivet. Upon this interesting subject we cannot now dwell, however; but we content ourselves by pointing it out, and emphasizing the fact of Jesus as the suffering and glorified Messiah being the Hero, the Substance, and the great Expositor of revelation. It is when we look for him in the Word that it becomes luminous and delightful. IV. THE ENTERTAINMEl>"T OF JESUS IS SURE TO LEAD TO SPECIAL BLESSING. These two men insisted on Jesus sojourning with them, because it was towards evening and the day was far spent. And as he sojourned, he was transmuted from Guest to Host, and gave them a sacramental instead of common feast. It is when devoutly asking a blessing on the bread that he is recognized, only, however, to vanish like a vision from their sight. Now we may pass through an analogous experience. Is not this what is meant by the Master when lie says, "Behold, I stand at the door, and knock : if any man hear my voice, and open the door, I will come in to him, and will sup with him, and he with me" (Rev. iii. 20)? If we are open-hearted, and welcome Jesus, he '1'1;11 enter our hearts and sup with us, taking whatever we have to give him, and delighting in it, and enable us to sup with him. He will change into a Host from being our Guest. It was thus be acted at the marriage of Cana.; it was thus he acted at Emmaus; it was thus he acted on the shore of the Galilreau lake. He may be Guest, but he will BOOU show himself to be our Host, and give us a feast of fat things.  302 TIIE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO ST. LUKE. [oH. xx1v. 1--53. --------------------------------- Y. LIFE IS LARGELY A LIVING UPON HAPPY MEMORIES. As soon as the Risen One had nrnished, they began to compare notes about the burning heart, and all the happy memories of their j0urney from Jerusalem. And as they plodded in that nioht through the dark to report_ their gr~at discovery, t~ey lived upon the. happy memory~ But, had they only known it, the risen Jesus was m some way makmg that return journey to Jerusalem t-00, making for the same upper room, to reveal himself to the disciples and their fellowship with him might have been repeated. At all events, we need not live on happy memori~s, but may enjoy Christ's spiritual presence and hie escort all through the pilgrimage of life. It is this which will make the present life a heaven, not by anticipation merely, but in actual enjoyment; for fellowship with Christ, even though be be unseen, is the chief element of heaven. May we have the great Escort with us all the way !-R. M. E.