KAT KB. . KD
KL.
Kruger, History <
Krumbacher,
Geschichte . .
Labbe, Concilia ■
Lam
Lanigan, Eccl. Hist
Lat
Leg
Lev
Lichtenberger , ESR
i
K. Krumbacher, Geschichte der byzantinischen Litteratur, 2d ed., Munich.
P. Labbe, Sacrorum conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio, 31 vols., Florence and Venice, 1759-98
Lamentations
J. Lanigan, Ecclesiastical History of Ireland to the 13th Century, 4 vols., Dublin, 1829
Latin, Latinized
Leges, Legum
Leviticus
F. Lichtenberger, Encyclopedic des sciences religieuses, 13 vols., Paris, 1877-
T „ r,nn i O. Lorenz, Deutschlands Geschichtsquel
Lorenz, V^Q . . -j Un im MittelaUer, 3d ed., Berlin, 1887
LXX
I Mace
II Mace . . Mai, Nova
lectio . . . Mai
Mann, Popes
Mansi, Concilia
i cany
(G. D.
. "S collect
( Venic
The Septuagint . . I Maccabees ... .II Maccabees
col- t A. Mai, Scriptorum veterum nova col- . . I lectio, 10 vols., Rome, 1825-38 .... Malachi
j R. C. Mann, Lives of the Popes in the
I Early Middle Ages, London, 1902 sqq.
D. Mansi, Sanctorum conciliorum
collectio nova, 31 vols., Florence and
Venice, 1728
Matt ■ Matthew
Monumenta Germanice historica, ed. G. H. Pertz and others, Hanover and Berlin, 1826 sqq. The following abbreviations are used for the sections and subsections of this work: Ant., Antiquitates, " Antiquities "; Auct. ant., Auctores antiguissimi, " Oldest Writers "; Chron. min., Chronica minora, " Lesser Chronicles "; Dip., Diplomata, " Diplomas, Documents "; Epist., Epistolce, " Letters "; Gest. pont. Rom., Gesta pontiflcum Romanorum, " Deeds of the Popes of Rome "; Leg., Leges, " Laws "; Lib. de lite, Libelli de lite inter regnum et sacerdotium soeculorum xi et xii conscripti, " Books concerning the Strife between the Civil and Ecclesiastical Authorities in the Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries "; Nee, Necrologia Germaniw, " Necrology of Germany "; Poet. Lat. cevi Car., Poeta; Latini mvi Carolini, " Latin Poets of the Caroline Time "; Poet. Lat. med. ozvi. Poetce Latini medii avoi, " Latin Poets of the Middle Ages "; Script., Scriptores, " Writers "; Script, rer. Germ., Scriptores rerum Germanicarum, " Writers on German Subjects "; Script, rer. Langob., Scriptores rerum Langobardicarum et Italicarum, " Writers on Lombard and Italian Subjects "; Script, rer. Merov., Scriptores rerum Merovingicarum, " Writers on Merovingian Subjects " . Micah
[ H. H. Milman, History of Latin Christianity, Including that of the Popes to . . . Nicholas V., 8 vols., London, 1860-61 C. Mirbt, Quellen zur Geschichte des Papsttums und des romischen Katholicismus, Tubingen, 1901 W. Moeller, History of the Christian Church, 3 vols., London, 1892-1900
MGH .
Mic
Milman, Latin Christianity
I
Mirbt, Quellen.
Moeller, Christian Church .
MPG
( J. P. Migne, Patrologim cursus completes, I series Grozca, 162 vols., Paris, 1857-66 MPL i J- P- Migne, Patrologim cursus completus,
I series Latino;, 221 vols., Paris, 1844-64
MS., MSS Manuscript, Manuscripts
Muratori, Scrip- ( L. A. Muratori, Rerum Italicarum scriptores | tores, 28 vols., 1723-51
( Neues Archiv der Gesellschaft fiir altere NA ... < deutsche Geschichtskunde, Hanover,
( 1876 sqq.
Nah Nahum
n.d no date of publication
Neander Chris- \ ^" Meander, General History of the Christ-inn Chiir^h ' \ tian Religion and Church, 6 vols., and tian Lhurch. j indeX| Boston_ 1872_8i
Neh Nehemiah
Niceron, Me- I R. P. Niceron, Memoires pour servir a
moires -I I'histoire des hommes illustres , 43
( vols., Paris, 1729-45 NKZ \ Neue kirchliche Zeitschrift, Leipsic, 1890
I sqq. Nowack, Archii- j W Nowack, Lehrbuch der hebraischen
ologie. . . ) Archaologie, 2 vols., Freiburg, 1894 n.p no place of publication
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
xv
1 The Nicene and Postr-Nicene Fathers, 1st NPNF •< series, 14 vols., New York, 1887-92; 2d
( series, 14 vols., New York, 1890-1900 ■kt rr* j New Testament, Novum Testamentum,
I Nouveau Testament, Neues Testament
Num Numbers
Ob Obadiah
« a ,} I Ordo sancti Benedicti, " Order of St.
u-bB 1 Benedict"
O. T Old Testament
OTJC See Smith
P Priestly document
( L. Pastor, The History of the Popes from Pastor, Popes. . ■{ the Close of the Middle Ages, 8 vols.,
( London, 1891-1908 DE, . j Patres ecclesim Anglicance, ed. J. A. Giles,
tfh'A 1 34 vols., London, 1838-46
PEF Palestine Exploration Fund
I Pet First Epistle of Peter
II Pet Second Epistle of Peter
Pliny, Hist. nat. . . Pliny, Historia naturalis
v ++V, t 'Won \ A. Potthast, Bibliotheca historica medii
rottnasi, vveg-j ^ Wegweiser durch die Geschichtsweiser j werke, Berlin, 1896
Prov Proverbs
Ps Psalms
pa da j Proceedings of the Society of Biblical
r£IM I Archeology, London, 1880 sqq.
q.v., qq.v quod (quae) vide, " which see "
R Redactor
-n i,„ d„„„„ i L. von Ranke, History of the Popes,
Ranke, Popes. { 3 vols., London, 1906
RDM Revue des deux mondes, Paris, 1831 sqq.
RE See Hauck-Herzog
Reich, Docu- I E. Reich, Select Documents Illustrating Memento \ diceval and Modern History, London, 1905
RE J Revue des etudes Juives, Paris, 1880 sqq.
tj„+*u«™ rn J F- W. Rettberg, Kirchengeschichte Deutsch-
ttettberg, ^u- ' • 1 lands, 2 vols., Gottingen, 1846-48
Rev Book of Revelation
dud \ Revue de I'histoire des religions, Paris,
RHB 1 1880 sqq.
■R;„v,+or n^ha ( A. L. Richter, Lehrbuch des katholischen ril),/ 1 und evangelischen Kirchenrechts, 8th
recM I ed. by W. Kahl, Leipsic, 1886
Robinson, Re- fE. Robinson, Biblical Researches in searches, and! Palestine, Boston, 1841, and Later Later fie- 1 Biblical Researches in Palestine, 3d ed. searches I. of the whole, 3 vols., 1867
Robinson, Euro- I J. H. Robinson, Readings in European pean History. . I History, 2 vols., Boston, 1904-06
Robinson and I J. H. Robinson and C. A. Beard, Develop- Beard, Moderns ment of Modern Europe, 2 vols., Boston, Europe . ( 1907
Rom Epistle to the Romans
pop J Revue des sciences ecclesiastiques, Arras,
aaa | 1860-74, Amiens, 1875 sqq.
T>rpp j Revue de theologie et de philosophic, I Lausanne, 1873
R. V Revised Version (of the English Bible)
sozc sceculum, " century "
I Sam I Samuel
II Sam II Samuel
,qda j Sitzungsberichte der Berliner Akademie,
° 1 Berlin, 1882 sqq.
( F. Max Miiller and others, The Sacred SBE -I Books of the East, Oxford, 1879 sqq.,
I vol. xlviii., 1904
I Sacred Books of the Old Testament (" Rain- SBOT -j bow Bible "), Leipsic, London, and
( Baltimore, 1894 sqq. Schaff, Christian j R S(ihaff' History or the Christian Church, Chiimh \ v0's- l.-iv., vi., vii., New York,1882-92,
OT ( vol. v., part 1, by D. S. Schaff, 1907
Schaff, Creeds. . \ P-QScl?aff;T T1%, Creeds of Christendom, I 3 vols. New York, 1877-84 ( E. Schrader, Cuneiform Inscriptions and
Schrader, COT < the Old Testament, 2 vols., London, ( 1885-88
SpVirar?M- jc A T J E. Schrader, Die Keilinschriften und das
aaer, AAI 1 AlU Testament, 2 vols.. Berlin, 1902-03
KphrnHAr ten j E. Schrader, Keilinschriftliche Bibliothek, bcnrader, KB. . -j 6 ^^ g^,.^ 1889_1901
fE. Schvirer, Geschichte des jiidischen
bchurer, J Volkes im ZeitalterJesuChristi, 4th ed.,
Geschichte ] 3 vols., Leipsic, 1902 sqq.; Eng. transl.,5
I vols., New York, 1891
Script Scriptores, " writers "
Scrivener, ( F. H. A . Scrivener, Introduction to New Tes-
Introductwn . \ tament Criticism, 4th ed., London, 1894
Sent Sententim, " Sentences "
°- J Societas Jesu, " Society of Jesus "
SMA j Sitzungsberichte der Miinchener Aka-
I demie, Munich, 1860 sqq.
Smith, Kinship. . \ WV,R', Smith KTinshjP ang Marriage in * \ Early Arabia, London, 1903
Smith OTJC ' ^' R' Smith, The Old Testament in the ' ~l Jewish Church, London, 1892
Smith Prnnheti lW- R- Smith, Prophets of Israel . to
fcmitn, Prophets.. { ftg Eigh(h CentuTy> Londoni 1895
Smith, Rel. of I W. R. Smith, Religion of the Semites,
Sem j London, 1894
S P C K ' Society for the Promotion of Christian
1 Knowledge
g p q j Society for the Propagation of the Gospel
( in Foreign Parts
sq., sqq and following
Strom Stromata, " Miscellanies "
s.v sub voce, or sub verbo
Swete, Introduc- I H. B. Swete, Introduction to the Old Tes-
lion j tament in Greek, London, 1900
Syr Syriac
TBS Trinitarian Bible Society
Thatcher and I O. J. Thatcher and E. H. McNeal, A
McNeal, Source < Source Book for Mediaeval History,