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Awl

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

GREEK · G458

ἀνομία

anomia — lawlessness

ἀνομία, -ας, ἡ (ἄνομος), [in LXX for עָוֺן, פָּשַׁע, פֶּשַׁע, תּוֹעֵבַה, רֶשַׁע, etc. ;] lawlessness, iniquity: Mat.7:23 13:41 23:28 24:12, Rom.6:19, 2Co.6:14, 2Th.2:3 2:7, Tit.2:14, Heb.1:9, 1Jn.3:4; in pl. (as LXX, Psa.31:1, al.; see 131., § 32, 6; Swete, Mk., 153), of acts or manifestations of lawlessness: Rom.4:7 (LXX), Heb.10:17.† SYN.: see: ἁμάρτημα, ἄνομος (AS)

13 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G459

ἄνομος

anomos — lawless

ἄ-νομος, -ον (ἀ. neg., νόμος), [in LXX for עָוֺן, פָּשַׁע, רֶשַׁע, etc. ;] 1. lawless, wicked: Mrk.15:28, Luk.22:37, Act.2:23, 1Ti.1:9, 2Pe.2:8; ὁ ἄ., 2Th.2:8 (= ὁ ἄνθρωπος τῆς ἀνομίας, 2Th.2:3). 2. without law (= οἱ μὴ ὑπὸ νόμον, Rom.2:14): 1Co.9:21 (MM, VGT, see word). † SYN.: see: ἄθεσμος (AS)

6 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H5628

סָרַח

sa.rach — to overrun

1) to go free, be unrestrained, be overrun, exceed, overhang, grow luxuriously 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go free, be unrestrained, sprawl 1a1a) overrunning, spreading (participle) 1a2) to overhang 1b) (Niphal) to be let loose or dismissed or gone

5 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G2062

ἑρπετόν

herpeton — reptile

ἑρπετόν, -οῦ, τό (ἕρπω, to crawl), [in LXX chiefly for רֶמֶשׂ, שֶׁרֶץ ;] a creeping thing, reptile: Act.10:12 11:6, Rom.1:23, Jas.3:7.† (AS)

4 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H2119

זָחַל

za.chal — to crawl

1) to shrink back, crawl away 1a) (Qal) crawling, creeping (participle) (meton)

3 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G111

ἀθέμιτος

athemitos — unlawful

ἀ-θέμιτος (late form of ἀθέμιστος, LS, MM, VGT, see word), -ον (θέμις, custom, right), [in LXX: 2Ma.6:5 7:1 10:34, 3Ma.5:20 * ;] (a) of persons, lawless (III Mac, l.with); (b) of things, lawless, unlawful: Act.10:28, 1Pe.4:3.† SYN.: see: ἄθεσμος. (AS)

2 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G113

ἄθεσμος

athesmos — lawless

ἄθεσμος, -ον (θεσμός, law, custom), [in LXX: 3Ma.5:12 6:26 * ;] lawless, esp. of those who violate the law of nature and conscience (cf. MM, VGT, see word): 2Pe.2:7 3:17.† SYN.: ἀθέμιτος, ἄνομος, κακός, πονηρός, φαῦλος (see Tr., Syn., §lxxiv; DCG, ii, 821b). (AS)

2 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G4131

πλήκτης

plēktēs — bully

πλήκτης, -ου, ὁ (πλήσσω), [in Sm.: Psa.35:15 * ;] a striker, brawler: 1Ti.3:3, Tit.1:7 (Arist., Plut., al.).† (AS)

2 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G3892

παρανομία

paranomia — lawlessness

παρανομία, -ας, ἡ [in LXX: Psa.37:7 (מְזִמָּה), etc. ;] law-breaking, transgression: 2Pe.2:16.† (AS)

1 tagged verse occurrence · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G460

ἀνόμως

anomōs — without law

ἀνόμως, adv. [in LXX: 2Mac 817* ;] 1. lawlessly (2Mac, l.with). 2. = χωρὶς νόμου, without law: Rom.2:12.† (AS)

1 tagged verse occurrence · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G7282

ἐξαίσιος

exaisios — extraordinary

1. beyond what is ordained or fated: hence, 2. lawless , (Odyssey by Homer) 3. extraordinary, violent , (Herdotus Historicus); ἐξ. φυγή headlong flight, (Xenophon Historicus) (ML)

0 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G7508

ἕρπω

herpō — to crawl

1. to creep, crawl , Lat. serpo, repo, and generally to move slowly, walk , (Homer); of reports, to creep on, spread , like Lat. serpit rumor, (Sophocles Tragicus); ὁ πόλεμος ἑρπέτω let it take its course , (Aristophanes Comicus); of calamities, (Sophocles Tragicus) (ML)

0 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G7823

καταβοάω

kataboaō — to yell out against

to cry down, cry out against , with genitive, (Herdotus Historicus); κ. τινῶν ὅτι τὰς σπονδὰς λελυκότες εἶεν (Thucydides); with accusative to bawl down, outcry , (Aristophanes Comicus) (ML)

0 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

GREEK · G8627

παράνομος

paranomos — lawbreaker

1. acting contrary to law, lawless , (Euripides) 2. of things, contrary to law, unlawful , (Aristophanes Comicus), etc.:—;adverb, παρανόμως, illegally , (Thucydides) 3. in attic law, παράνομα γράφειν, εἰπεῖν to propose an illegal measure , (Demosthenes Orator); παρανόμων γράφεσθαί τινα to indict one for proposing such a measure , (Demosthenes Orator): the indictment itself was παρανόμων γραφή (Aeschines Orator):—;in superlative, παρανομώτατα γεγραφότα (Aeschines Orator) (ML)

0 tagged verse occurrences · see every occurrence →

Historical dictionary entry

An instrument only referred to in connection with the custom of boring the ear of a slave (Ex. 21:6; Deut. 15:17), in token of his volunteering perpetual service when he might be free. (Comp. Ps. 40:6; Isa. 50:5).

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Awl in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →