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Seba

Original Hebrew / Aramaic / Greek connected to this term

How to read this: there is rarely one magic “true meaning” hidden behind an English word. A lexicon records a word’s semantic range. The intended meaning is narrowed by grammar, sentence, author, historical usage and context.

HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H5434

סְבָא

se.va — Seba

A man of the Cushites living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.10.7; son of: Cush (H3568); brother of: Havilah (H2341H), Sabtah (H5454), Raamah (H7484), Sabteca (H5455) and Nimrod (H5248) § Seba = "drink thou" 1) a son of Cush 2) a nation south of Palestine, perhaps Ethiopia

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H5127

נוּס

nus — to flee

1) to flee, escape 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to flee 1a2) to escape 1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear 1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback 1b) (Polel) to drive at 1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to put to flight 1d2) to drive hastily 1d3) to cause to disappear, hide Aramaic equivalent: nud (נוּד "to flee" H5111)

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H7643

שְׂבָם

se.vam — Sebam

§ Shebam or Shibmah or Sibmah = "fragrance" one of the towns in the pastoral district on the east of the Jordan in Moab; allotted to the tribes of Reuben and Gad

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H5248

נִמְרֹד

nim.rod — Nimrod

A man of the Cushites living at the time before the Flood, first mentioned at Gen.10.8; son of: Cush (H3568); brother of: Seba (H5434), Havilah (H2341H), Sabtah (H5454), Raamah (H7484) and Sabteca (H5455) § Nimrod = "rebellion" or "the valiant" the son of Cush, grandson of Ham, and great grandson of Noah; a mighty hunter, he established an empire in the area of Babylon and Assyria

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GREEK · G4575

σεβαστός

sebastos — Augustan

σεβαστός, -ή, -όν (σεβάζομαι) 1. reverend, august. 2. In late writers, with reference to the Roman Imperial name; (a) ὁ Σ., Augustus, i.e. the Roman Emperor: Act.25:21, 25; (b) Augustan: σπείρα σ., Act.27:1 (See further, Deiss., BS, 218.) † (AS)

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GREEK · G4574

σέβασμα

sebasma — object of worship

σέβασμα, -τος, τό (σεβάζομαι), [in LXX: Wis.14:20 15:17, Da TH Bel 1:27 * ;] an object of worship: Act.17:23, 2Th.2:4.† (AS)

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H5454

סַבְתָּה

sav.tah — Sabtah

A man of the Cushites living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.10.7; son of: Cush (H3568); brother of: Seba (H5434), Havilah (H2341H), Raamah (H7484), Sabteca (H5455) and Nimrod (H5248); also called Sabta at 1Ch.1.9; § Sabta or Sabtah = "striking" the 3rd son of Cush

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H5455

סַבְתְּכָא

sav.te.kah — Sabteca

A man of the Cushites living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.10.7; son of: Cush (H3568); brother of: Seba (H5434), Havilah (H2341H), Sabtah (H5454), Raamah (H7484) and Nimrod (H5248) § Sabtecha = "striking" the 5th son of Cush

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H7484

רַעְמָה

ra.mah — Raamah

A man of the Cushites living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.10.7; son of: Cush (H3568); brother of: Seba (H5434), Havilah (H2341H), Sabtah (H5454), Sabteca (H5455) and Nimrod (H5248); father of: Sheba (H7614) and Dedan (H1719B); also called Raama at 1Ch.1.9; Raama at 1Ch.1.9; § Raamah = "horse's mane" 1) son of Cush and father of Sheba and Dedan 2) a home of traders

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GREEK · G4573

σεβάζομαι

sebazomai — to worship

σεβάζομαι (σέβας, reverential awe), [in Aq.: Hos.10:5 * ;] 1. to fear (Hom). 2. In later writers, = σέβομαι, to worship: Rom.1:25 (AS)

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H5436

סְבָאִים

se.va.i — Sabeans

People descended from Sheba, a man of the Cushites living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.10.7; son of: Raamah (H7484); brother of: Dedan (H1719B); also called Sabean at Job.1.15; 3x Group of she.va (שְׁבָא "Sheba" H7614) § Sabeans = "drunkards" the people of Seba

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H7627

שְׁבָט

she.vat — Shebat

§ Sebat = "a rod" 11th month in the post-exilic Jewish calendar corresponding to Jan or Feb

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GREEK · G6273

ἀνάβασις

anabasis — ascending

1. a going up, mounting on horseback, (Xenophon Historicus):—; πᾶσα ἄμβασις = πάντες ἀναβάται, all the horsemen , (Sophocles Tragicus) 2. an expedition up from the coast into Central Asia, as that of the younger Cyrus, (Xenophon Historicus) 3. a way up, ascent of a tower or mountain, (Herdotus Historicus) (ML)

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GREEK · G7728

ἱππεύω

hippeuō — to ride horseback

1. to be a horseman or rider, to ride , (Herdotus Historicus), attic:—;so in Mid., (Herdotus Historicus) 2. metaphorically of the wind, (Euripides) 3. to be a trooper, serve in the cavalry , (Xenophon Historicus) 4. of a horse, as we say "the horse rides (i. e. carries his rider ) well," (Xenophon Historicus) (ML)

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HEBREW / ARAMAIC · H2667

חֹ֫פֶשׁ

cho.phesh — spread

widespread, fabric for horseback riding, saddle-blanket, saddle-cloths; meaning uncertain

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Historical dictionary entry

(1.) One of the sons of Cush (Gen. 10:7). (2.) The name of a country and nation (Isa. 43:3; 45:14) mentioned along with Egypt and Ethiopia, and therefore probably in north-eastern Africa. The ancient name of Meroe. The kings of Sheba and Seba are mentioned together in Ps. 72:10.

Scripture references

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897). Historical dictionary wording reflects the scholarship and language of its era.

Compare other reference traditions

Look up Seba in Smith’s Bible Dictionary and ISBE →