Secondly, Take heed of resisting or opposing the Spirit of God, when he offers his help to the work. If ever thou believest, he must enable thee ; take heed of opposing him. Master workmen love not to be controlled. Now, two ways the Spirit of God may be opjjosed. First, when the creature waits not on the Spirit, where he ordinarily works faith. Secondly, when the creature, though he attends on him in the way of means, yet controls him in his work.
First, Take heed thou opposest not the Spirit, by not attending on him on the way and means, by which he ordinarily works faith. Thou knowest where Jesus useth to pass, and his Spirit breathe ; and that is in the great gospel ordinance, the ministry of the word. Christ's sheep ordinarily conceive v,'hen they are drinking the water of life here. The hearing of the gospel, it is called, Gal. iii. 2, ' The hearing of faith ; ' because, by hearing the doctrine of faith, the Spirit works the grace of faith in them. This is the still voice he speaks to the souls of sinners in : 'Thine eyes shall see thy teachers, and thine ears shall hear a word behind thee, saying. This is the way, walk ye in it,' Isa. xxx. 20. Here are God and man teaching together. Thou canst not neglect man's teaching, but thou resistest the Spirit also. It was for something that the apostle placed them so near, 1 Thess. v. 19 : he bids us ' quench not the Spirit ; ' and in the next words, ' despise not prophesyings ; ' surely he would have us know that the Spirit is dangerously quenched, when prophesying, or preaching of the gospel, is despised. Now, the most notorious way of despising prophesying, or preaching, is to turn our back on the ordinance, and not attend on it. When God sets up the ministry of the word in a place, his Spirit then opens his school, and expects that all, who would be taught for heaven, should come thither. O take heed of playing the truant, and absenting thyself from the ordinance, upon any unnecessary occasion, much less of casting off the ordi- nance. If he tempts God, that would be kept from sin, and yet will not keep out of the circle of the occasion that leads to the sin ; then he tempts God as much that would have faith, and pretends his desire is that the Spirit should work it, but will not come within the ordinary walk of the Spirit, where he doth the. work: whether is it most fitting, that the scholar should wait on his master at school to be taught, or that the master should run after his truant scholar at play in the field to teach him there, judge you.
Secondly, Take heed that, in thy attendance on the word, thou dost not control the Spirit in those several steps he takes in thy soul, in order to the pro- duction of faith. Though there are no preparatory works of our own to grace ; yet the Holy Spirit hath his preparatory works, whereby he disposeth souls to grace. Observe therefore carefully the gradual approaches he makes by the word to thy soul, for want of complying with him in which he may withdraw in a distaste, and leave the work at a sad stand for a time, if not quite give it over, never more to return to it. We read. Acts vii. 23, how it came into the heart of Moses to visit his brethren in Egypt, (stirred up, no doubt, by God himself to the journey ;) there he begins to shew his good-will to them and zeal for them in slaying an Egyptian, that had wronged an Israelite ; wliich, though no great matter towards their full deliverance out of Egypt, yet he supposed (it is said, ver. 25) his brethren would have understood, by that hint, how that God would by his hand deliver them ; but they did not comply with him, nay, rather opposed him ; and therefore he withdrew, and they hear no more of Moses or their deliverance, 'for forty years' space,' ver. 40. Thus, may be, the Spirit of God gives thee a visit in an ordinance, directs a word that speaks to thy particular condition. He would have thee understand by this, sinner, how ready he is to help thee out of thy house of bondage, thy state of sin and wrath, if thou wilt hearken to his counsel, and kindly entertain his motions; carry thyself rebelliously now against him, and God knows when thou mayest hear of him again knocking at thy door upon such an errand. God makes short work with some in his judiciary proceedings. If he finds a repulse once, sometimes he departs, and leaves a dismal curse behind him as the punishment of it, Luke xiv. 24: 'I say unto you, that none of those men which
ABOVE ALL, TAKING THE SHIELD OF FAITH. 4,57