A Brighter Day Begins with His Word.

James Hastings • SECTION 301

Section 301

← A Dictionary of the Bible — Volume 5

Epypo kal xypicowr Bdrricua jeravolas els &decw

e na 5 t LE / 6 >, 0 Foy e zi ley f auapriwv, ° Kal éfemopevero mpos atroy macau 7 lovdala xepa Kat of ‘Tepocohuuetrar A‘ Kal eBamrigovro mwdavres

&v TO Topddvy trordum vr’ avrod, eEomonoyovpmevor Tas

dpaprias airav. Hy oe a "Iwdvyns évdedupévos tplxas

Kauprov, kar Sdvnv Sepuartyny wep thy écgvyv avrod Kal

eobiwy axpldas kal wéd dypiov. 7 Kad exnputcev Néywy

"Epxerae 6 icxupbrepds mov dmlow tov, 08 ovK ell tkavos

Kbpas Nioa Tov iudvra Tov Srodnudrwy avroo. ® eyo perv

éBdrrica vuds év tOart* ards de Bamrice: év Ivetpare

“Aylw. ®Kal éyévero év éxelvats rats juepats HOev 0 Incods amd Nagapér ris Tadidalas, cal éBarrloOn bd “lodvvov

Kab edbéws dvaBaivwyv ead rod ldaros eide oxifouevous Tods ovpavods, Kal 7d TIveBua p » kat 76 TIvedua ws

TepioTepay KataBatvoy em’ airéy, Uxq) puvh éyévero

ex Tov otpayav' Xd ef 6 vids pov 6 dyarnrés, ev !

evddknoa, a Tat a he DR ee

Kal eddds 7d Ivetua » adrov exBddrec els Thy epnuov, 38

metpayouevos bd Too Larava, Kal ot dyyeXou Senkdvour ave. M4 Mera 6€ 7d mapadoOfvar rdv Twdvyny FrOev 6

kal ny wera rep Onptwy*

"Ingots els riy Tadidalay knptoowy 7d ebayyédoy THs

" Sy “Ore memhipwrar 6

ae Te Pp 5 n ny cal

kaupos Kal ayyixev Bacidela rod Oeo0" peravoetre Kad , $ ee

Tuorevere ev TH evaryyeNly, Warepurarayv Se mapa Thy

Oardooay ris Tadv\alas eldey *® Suwa Kad *Avdpéay rdv 3 4 > ~ in jaa , ddeApoy avtTod Tod Yipwvos Baddovras apd{Bryo-

Tpov év TH Garacon’ joa yap duets:

Poa Ais ie W kal elev avrois 0 ‘Inaods,

Acire éricw Mov, Kal toujow vas

cn, Shae ae es yevéoOar adtets dvOpmrwy, 18 xq) evOews adévres ra,

dikrua avTGv jKoNovOncay aire. MKaq) mpoBas éxetOev

TEXTUAL CRITICISM (OF NT)

dAtyov eldev "IdxwBov tov rod ZeBedaiov cat “lwdvvny tov ddedpov atrod Kal abrods év T@ TAOlw Karaprivovras Ta Sixrua. "Kai evOéws éxddecev adrovs* Kal dbévres To marépa avtav LeBedaiov év rH mdolw mera Tov

MicOwray amqrOov drlow adbrod.

"1 Kal elomopevovrar els Karepyaotu: cal ev0éws Tors

od BBaow elcehOay eis Thy ocuvarywyyy édldacKker . kal ékemdAjooovro emi TH didaxy avrod’ Av yap d6d-

oxwv adrovs ws eovalav exw, kar odx ws of Ypapparets, Bai M qv ev TH owaywyn airdv dvOpwmros &v rvevuare akaddpry, 4 Kal dvéxpate Né-ywr, "Ea* rl qyiy cal cot,

‘Inood Nagapyvé ; Oes droéoar Huds; Oldd ce rls et, 6 dywos ToO Ocoh. Kal érerluncev atta 6 “Inoods

héywr, PiywwOnre kat €EedOe €E abrod a, % Kal omapaéav avrov 7d mvetua 7d dxdbaprov » Kal Kpdtay puri pmeyadyn ée&fOev ‘cE abrod, Tkal eOauBiOnoav mdvres

wore oufyrely mpos avrods héyovras, Th éotiv TovTO;

tis 4 Si8axy A 4 Kah atty, St. Kat eEovotav Kal

Tos Tvevpwacw Tols dkabdpros émirdooe Kal VraKovovow

mepixwpov THs adtralas,

V.? Om. rod S*?BDL.

om, vi. r. 6., N* 28 255 Lat-vg-cod Syr-hr:

Iven 4 Orig Jo®; Cels; Rom. Lat. Ruf Bas

Hier® alt. See Hort, Select Readings, p.

23, Suppl. (Burkitt) p. 144.

V.? (1) ka@ws, NBLA unc? cu8: Orig? al‘; ef, 913 1422,

ws, ADP rell: Orig} Iren al; ef. 75.

xadws an unclassical form, usual in NT with yéyp.

as y. is rare, but is found in par. Lk 34.

(2) 7@ "“Hoale 7 mpodnr7, NBDLA cu® Latt Syrr-vg-hel-mg-h Boh Go (Arm™=); Orig Tren Porph al,

(-7@ 1°, D cul; altogether).

Tots mpopiyrats, AP rell Syr-hel-txt Arme Eth : Tren,

Notice here the strength of the early Patristie evidence, and of Versions, coupled with the obvious reason for change. On the tendency to insert ‘Isaiah,’ see Hort, Select Read. p. 138; ef. Burkitt, 7b. p. 143.

(3) eyé, om. BD 28 (Latt) Syr-vg Boh: Tren™* Orig} (Orig) Tert'; so Lk 727 (SBDL).

Ins. NAPLA rell Syr-hel Go Arm Ath: Orig# Eus; so Mt 112%,

LXX (not & or B) ins. in Mal 3! with Heb.

(4) dooredS, 8 al pauc Boh, assimilating to neighbouring tenses.

So in Mt. in a few MSS, not in Lk.

(5) gumpocbév cov, om. NBDLKP abelq Lat- vg-codd Boh Syr-vg-hr: Tren Orig diserti.

Ins. AA rell f ff? 91-2 Syr-hel; ef, Mt. and Lk. (D a1 Tert™* om.). In Heb. and LXX of Mal. the phrase is found here, but not after dyy. ov.

V.8 airof, NABLA rell ff? g' lq Syr-vg-hel-txt

Boh Arm Aith: Orig.

Tod Geod Hudv, (D) (34™8) abet ff? g? Syr-

Orig Iren) (tol* omits

TEXTUAL CRITICISM (OF NT)

TEXTUAL CRITICISM (OF NT) 217

a

hel-mg Go: Trent (D 34™6 yuwy), As- similation to Isaiah, LXX and Heb. ; found also in Latin and Syriac texts, Mt., Lk.

V.4 (a) 6 Barrifwv ev r7 Epi Knptccwv, B 33.

(0) 6 aay €v TH épiuw kar knpicowv, NLA oh. (¢) €v 7H epijum Barrifwr kal knpicowr, D 28 Latt (exe, f) Syr-ve. (d) Bamrlvwv év 7H éphuw Kab knptoowv, A rell f Syr-hel.

The clue to the readings here, as the present writer finds hinted in a MS note of Dr. Hort’s, lies in Mark’s use of "Iw. 6 Barrigwr (64, not 8%; yet see 28 2P*) as a title for the Baptist. The original reading is : (#)=‘ John the Baptizer appeared in the wilderness preaching.’ (6) is an Alexandrian emen- dation, the Marcan idiom not being recognized, and the article causing difficulty in consequence =‘There appeared John who used to baptize in the wilderness and preach.’ (c) shows the Western handling of the difficulty, dropping the troublesome article, inserting «af, and, because the wilderness was a strange place to be specially connected with the baptisms, transposing the words. (d) is ‘ dis- tinctively Syrian,’ and conflates (6) and (c), keep- ing the order of (4) and dropping the article with (c) This is a first-rate example of the excel- lence of B in Ternary Variations. The connecting particle with éyévero in %* and Boh should be noticed. It could preclude the conn. of vv. and 4 which Orig Joh favours.

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