A Brighter Day Begins with His Word.

John McClintock & James Strong • SECTION 991

Section 991

← McClintock & Strong Cyclopaedia — Volume 5

XICII IMANUStUIl-T.

Y, (I'odex Barbcrlnus, No. 225, six leaves containing fragments of John's (iospel, belonging to the 8th cen- tury, copied by Tischendorf in 1843, and published in his Monumenta Sacra inedita, 1846. They are now in the Barberinian Librarj' at Eome.

MANUSCRIPTS

Y2V

MANUSCRIPTS

Z, CoiJex DiihUnensis, in the library of Trinity Col- lege, Dublin, a palimpsest, containing fragments of jMat- thew's Gospel, and belonging to tlie Gth century. The text of this MS. presents ancient and valuable readings. It was published in fac-simile by Barrett, ISOl, 4to, and Tregelles has since (1853) deciphered the remainder (Printed Text, p. 166 sq.). See Dublin Manuscript.

r, a MS., now in the Bodleian Library, consisting of 157 leaves large 4to. It contains Luke's Gospel entire, and jiarts of the other three. The form of the letters resembles the Codex O/prius or K. Tischendorf, who got it in the East, assigns it to the 9th century. He collated and described it in Anecdota sacra et lirofana.

The second half of this MS. has recently been found, containing the greatest part of Matthew and John. The date is 844.

A. Codex Sangallensis, a Greek -Latin MS. in the library of St. Gall, containing the four Gospels entire, with the exception of John xix, 17-35. It is very sim- ilar in character to G {Cod. Boernerianus), both belong- ing to the same age and country, i. e. they were written in the monastery of St. GaU, in Switzerland, in the 9th century. Kettig published it at Ziirich, in fac-simile, in 1836. This MS., with the codices Augiensis and Bo- ernerianus, are portions of one and the same document. See Gall, St., Manuscript.

0. Codex Tischendorfianus I, in the library of Leip- zic University, consisting of four leaves, of which the third is almost decayed, containing a few fragments of Matthew's Gospel. Tischendorf assigns them to the end of the 7th century. He published the contents in his Monmnenta Sacra inedita, p. 1, etc.

G*", a fragment, containing six leaves, with.Matt. xxii and xxiii, and !Mark iv, belonging to the 7th century.

G'=, two leaves, containing Matt, xxi, 19-24, and John xviii, 29-35, belonging to the Gth century.

9'^, a small fragment of the 8th century, containing Luke xi.

9'', a fragment of Matt, xxvi, of the Gth century.

9'', four lea\'es, containing Matt, xxvi, xxvii, Mark i and ii. Of the Gth century.

95, a fragment of John vi, belonging to the Gth cen- tury.

9'', a Greek- Arabic MS., containing three leaves, with Matt, xiv and xxv, belonging to the 9th centurj-.

A, a MS. in the Bodleian Library, containing the Gos- pels of Luke and John entire. It consists of 157 leaves, and belongs to the 9th centurj'. Tischendorf and Tre- gelles have collated it.

n, a valuable MS. of the Gospels, almost complete, brought by Tischendorf from Smyrna to' St. Peters- burg. It belongs to the 9th century. (See Tischen- dorf s Noiitia editio7iis codicis Bibliorum Sinaitici, etc., p. 51.)

A, Codex Zaci/nf kills, a palimpsest containing frag- ments of Luke's (iospel, belonging to the committee of the Britisli and Foreign Bible Society. It is of the 8th century, and is accompanied by a catena of the loth. Tregelles transcribed and published the fragments (18G1). See Zacynthian JIanuscript.

Such are the uncial MSS. hitherto collated. Their number is not great, but every year is adding to it. There are known upwards of a hundred uncials, includ- ing evangelistaria and apostoli. (See the table below.)

4. The number of the cursii-e MSS. (miiiiiscuks} in existence cannot be accurately calculated. Tischendorf catalogues aliout 5(K) of the Gospels, 200 of the Acts and Catliolic Epistles, 250 of the Pauline Epistles, and a lit- tle less than 100 of the Apocalypse (exclusive of lection- aries) ; but this enumeration can only be accepted as a rough approximation. Many of the JMSS. quoted are only known by old references ; still more have been "inspected" most cursorily ; few only have been thor- oughly collated. In this last work the Kev. F. H. Scriv- ener {ColUtliun of about 20 MSS. of the Holy Gospels, Camb. 1853; Cod. Aug. etc., Camb. 1869) has labored with the greatest success, and removed many common

errors as to the character of the later text. His sum- mary is as follows :

Gospels

Act. Cath. Epp.

Paul

Apoc

Evangelistaria .

Apostoli

Total...

L'uplicHles

Uncial.

Cursive.

al re.id y dedu.'ted.

34

6(11

32

10

229

Vi

14

2S3

14

4

102

58

1S3

0

7

05

127

1403

Among the MSS. which are well known and of great value the following are the most important :

A. Primary Cursives of the Gospels:

1 (Act. 1 ; Paul. 1 ; Basileensis, K. iii, 3). 101 h cent. Very valuable in the Gospels. Collated by Koth and Tregelles.

33 (Act. 13; Paul. 17; Paris, Bibl. Imp. 14). llth cent. Coll. by Tregelles.

59 (Coll. Gonv. et Cai. Cambr.). 12th cent. Coll. by Scrivener, 1800. but as yet unpublished.

69 (Act. 31 ; Paul. 37 ; Apoc. 14 ; Cod. Leicestrensis). 14th cent. The text of the Gospels is especially valuable. Coll. by Tregelles, 18.52, and by Scrivener, 1855, who published his collation in Cod. Aug. etc., 1859.

118(Bodleiau. Miscell.l3; Marsh24). 13th cent. Coll. by Griesbach, Si/mb. Crit. i, ccii sq.

124 (Cffisar. Viudob. Vessel. 188). 12th cent. Coll. by Treschow, Alter, Birch.

127 (Cod.Vaticanus, 349). llth cent. Coll. by Birch.

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