orationi. oratione.
18 Hic^igitur adquisivit. IS Et hie qnidem possedit.
21 qui convenerunt nobis- 21 viris qui nobiscum sunt
cum vfris. congregati.
25 ire. Comp. xvii, 30. 25 ut abirei.
Acts xvii, 16-34.
16 circa simulacrimi. 16 idohihitriri' deditam.
17 Judseis. 17 <■"/// .luda-is.
15 seminiitor. IS srnu'iiii-nhiiis.
22 siiperntitioso.1. 22 xiijurslitinsiores.
23 peranibulans. 23 pniii-ii, nx.
— cidturas veslras. — .■iimi/liti-i (C \esti'a.
26 ex uuo sanguine. 26 ex uuo.
Rom. i, 13-15. 13 Xon autem arbitror. 13 nolo autem.
15 quoA mune est promptxis 15 quod in me promptxim.
sum. est.
1 CoE. X, 4-29.
4 sequent! se (sequeuti, q) {Cod. Aug. f).
6 in flguram.
7 idolornm cnltores (g
corr.) efflciamur. 12 putat (g. corr.).
15 sicut prudeutes, vohis
dico.
16 quern (f, g).
— conimuiiicatio(alt.) (f,g). 21 participare (f, g). 29 iufideli (g).
4 consequente eos.
6 in flgura (f), (g).
7 idololntrffi (idolatres, f)
efficiamini (f). 12 existimat (f).
15 ut (sicut, f, g) prudeiiti-
bus loquor (dico, f, g).
16 cui.
— participatio. 21 participes esse. 29 (aliena) ; alia (0.
2 Cor. iii, 11-18.
14 dum {quod g corr.) non 14 non revelatum (0-
revelatiir (g corr.). 18 de {a g) gloria in gloriam 18 a claritate in claritatem.
(g>- ^ ...
Gal. in, 14-25.
14 benedictionem (g). 14 pollicitationem (f).
15 irritum faeit (irritat, g). 15 spernit (f).
25 veniente autem fide (g). 25 At ubi venit fides (0.
VULGATE
828
VULGATE
PniL. ii, 2-30.
2 idipstini (f). 6 cum . . . esset (f). 12 carinsiDii (f). 26 mffstii.'i (f).
^ /extinanthi.t ergo (fest. ('<!(), f: feat, autem, g). 30 iiarabolatusdeanimastia 30 tradens animam suan (;,'). (0.
2 ninivi (g).
0 ciiiii . . . congtitutus (g) 12 (iilccti-titimi (i;). 26 nDtlit'Uiiii (tfi'tlcliatur, g). 2S Mdllicitti^ itaque.
1 Tim. iii, 1-12.
1 Hu-mamm (g coiT.).
2 tidcihilem (\x).
4 halieiitein ('« obsequio.
5 tuipilucros.
12 /fjii.s ?>(')i(j regentes (g
con-.).
1 ^(/ehs (0.
2 doelorem (f).
4 habentem stibditos (f, g).
5 <t</7<<! hicriim sectanUs
(0 (/«)7«7. «. g). 12 (jK? /i7//« 6ui« i>(;?i« prce- si'ut (t).
3. lieviAinn of the Old Test, from the Sept. — About the same time (cir. A.D. 383) at which he was engaged on the revision of tlie New Test., Jerome undertook also a first revision of the I'salter. This he made by the help of tlie Greek, but the work was not very complete or careful, and the words in which he describes it may, perliaps, be extended without injustice to the revision of tlie later books of the New Test. : " Psalterium Komte . . . emeiularam et juxta LXX interpretes, licet citrsim Diiii/iKi illtid e.r parte correxeram" {Prcef. in Lib. Psu.). 1 his revision obtained the name of the Roman Psalter, prol)ahly because it was made for the use of the Roman Church at the request of Damasus, where it was re- tained till the pontificate of Pius V (A.D. loGG), who in- troduced the Galilean Psalter generally, though the Ro- man Psalter was still retained in three Italian churches
and Eustochius, Jerome commenced a new and more thorough revision ((uil/icuu I'salter). The exact date at which this was made is not known, but it may be lixed with great probability very siiortly after A.I).3!S7, when he retired to Detidehem, and certaiidy before 3iU, when he had begun his new translations from the He- brew. In the new revision Jeronie attempted to repre- sent, as far as possible, by the help of the (Jreek ver- sions, the real reading of the Hebrew. With this view he adopted the notation of Origen [see .SKfrrAtJiNT; comp. I'raf. in Gen., etc.], and thus indicated all tlie ad- ditions and omissions of the Sept. text re|)roduced in the Latin. The additions were marked by an olulits (f ); the omissions, which he sujjplied, by an asterisk ( * ). The omitted passages he supplied by a version of the Greek of Theodotion, and not directly from the Hebrew (" unusquisque . . . uliicunciue viderit virgu- 1am prajcedentem [t] ab ea us([ue ad duo puncta ["] qua3 impressimus, sciat in LXX iiiterfiretibus plus ha- beri. Ubi autem Stella; [ *] siniilitudinem [lerspexerit, de Ilebneis voluminibus additura noverit, ;tque usque ad duo puncta, ^i/x^cf Theodotionis dumtuxut editionem, qui simpiicitnte sermonis a LXX interpret ibus non dis- cordat" \_Prcef, ad Psa. ; comp. Prvef. in Job, Puralip., Libr. Sol(>m.,juxta LXX Intt., Ep. cvi, ud Sun. et /'/¥?.]). This new edition soon obtained a wide popularity, (iregory of Tours is said to have introiluced it from Rome into the public services in France, and from this it obtained the name of the (rallican Psalter. The com- parison of one or two passages will show the extent and nature of the corrections which Jerome introduceil into this second work, as compared with the Roman Psalter:
Old Latin.
(Xisi quod.) SiM quia (quod). Minorasti.
re/tpexit me. depreca tionem.
hiimnum.
{Domino.) jocundatum.
apud inferos.
PsA. viii, 4-C. Roman Psaltkb. Quoniam videbo cceIos, opera digitorum tuo-
nini : lunam et stejlas quas tu fnnrlasti. Quid est homo, quod meinor es ejus? aut filius hominis, qiionutm visitas cum ? Minuinti eum paulo minus ab angelis; gloria et honore coionasti euin : et constltuisi;! eum super opera mannum tua-
rum.
Psa. xxxix, 1-4. Exspectaus exspectavi Domiuum:
et rexpcxit me ; et exandivit diprecationem. meam; et eduxit me de lacu miserite, et de luto ftecis.