A Brighter Day Begins with His Word.

Bengel, Johann Albrecht, 1687-1752 • SECTION 389

Hebrews Ix. 11, 12. 421

← Gnomon of the New Testament — Volume 4

regarding the appendage; comp. ver. 15, 17, 26. Sacrifices concur in public worship, and meats also in daily life ; while the same ceremonial law treats of both, and is wholly occupied with these and similar matters. — /3pw//,acv, in meats) of which some have never been allowed to any, others not to all, and not always, nor everywhere. — KU^UM, in drinks) Lev. xi. 34 ; Num. vi. 3. — dfu,p6poi$ fiarrufjMtTf, in different washings) These were manifold, of the priests, of the Levites, of other men. — dixaiu- para) The apposition of the nominative and an oblique case, as Luke xxii. 20, where see the note. — 8iopQuffeu$9 of reforma tion) ^DTi, LXX., diopQovv, Jer. vii. 3, 5 ; therefore the verbal BiopdutfiSy reformation, corresponds to the adjective xpefaTuv, better, ver. 23. — sKixzipsva, imposed, lying upon) as a burden, without intermission.

11. Xpiffrbs — apfttpeiiC) Christ — High Priest) So Lev. iv. 5, 6 tepwe o xpiffrog, the priest that is anointed. Paul also here has respect to Christ as the Priest, but with Moses ^piffrbs, anointed, is an epithet. — Kapaysvo^svog, being made present, being come) He then said suddenly, Withdraw, ye sons of Levi, ch. x. 5, 7. — ruv /tsXXovruv dyaduv, of good things to come) So ch. x. 1. Those good things are described at the end of ver. 15. — did, by) Con strued with £iff%X8sv, entered, ver. 12. — /u-i/£ovo;) which was greater and more noble. So, fl-Xe/ova, a more excellent, ch. xi. 4. — oxqvqs, tabernacle) That was His own Body, ch. x. 5, 20 ; comp. John ii. 21. His body is opposed to the tabernacle, as His blood to the blood of goats, etc., ver. 12. Schomerus says cor rectly, in exig. on this passage, p. 33, the tabernacle is here taken for the way to the inner sanctuary. For the subsequent appel lation, xriffsug, of this institution or building, proves an abstract notion of that sort ; so that, not the Tabernacle itself is denoted, but the building or institution, die Anstalt (establishment or arrangement). Therefore the Body, or Flesh (for flesh is inse parable from the body), is the veil, and the sanctuary is Heaven. Thus, as I hope, the matter is distinctly explained. — ou ^ipoKoiii- rov, not made with hands} Therefore this was greater, ver. 24. So, Paul, Col. ii. 11. — ov ravrric, not of that) The Tabernacle, through which Christ entered, was not of that workmanship or structure.

12. Tpdymv xai pofyuv,- of goats and calves) One goat and one

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