Ver. 11.-Apples of gold in a framework of silver. This is a pictlll'e of Oriental decorntion. A gorgeous chamber is richly and elaborately ornamented with the precious metals, by fruit carved in gold being set in dainty work of silver-as brilliant a piece of decoration as can well be imagined. This finely turned metaphor is chosen by the writer in order to give the highest possible praise to" the word fitly spoken." I. THE NATURE AND CHARAOTEB OF THE WORD FITLY SPOKEN. 1. It is a word. Here we see nn immense value set upon a word. ',Vords have weii::ht to crush, force to drive, sharpness to pierce, brightness to illumine, beauty to delight, consolation to cheer. He is a foolish man who despises words. 2. It may be but one word. We cannot value words by the length of them, npr weigh them by their bulk. Many words may be worthless, while one word is beyond all price-if onl.v it he the right word. 3. It must be a real word. It must not be a mere sound of the lips. A word is an uttered thought. The soul of it is its idea. When that has gone out of it, the empty sound is a dead thing, though it be voluminous and thunderous as the noise of many waters. 4. It needs to be an apt word; i.e. (1) true; (2) fit to be uttered by tlrn speaker; (3) suitable for the hearer; (4) adapted to the occasion; (6) shaped with point and individual character-a word that will go home and stick. 5. It should be a spoken word. There is a world of difference between living speech and written or printed sentences. 'l'he press can never supersede the humau voice. ',Ve see that the newspaper has not suspended the functions of the politicul orator; it hns only given breadth and additional enthusiasm to his utterances. 'l'he publication of the daily pnper has not prevented St. James's Hall from being crowded nor Hyde Park from being thronged by thousands of eager listeners when some great question is agitating the public mind. It is the same with the pulpit. 'l'he vocation of the preacher can never cense while the sympathy of personal presence is a power. Jn private life a short word goes further thnn a long Jetter. 6. It ought to be wisely spolce11. Here, too, aptness is needed, to find the right moment and speak in the best manner. Formalism, pomposity, hardness or coldness of manner, may spoil the effect of the most suitable word. JI. 'l'HE SUPilEME EXCELLENCE OF 1"HE WORD FlTLY SPOKEN. 1. It is rare. Such decoration as is described in the text could not have been ofton witnessed even ami,l the" barbaric splendour" of Solomon's days. It is not often that tho best words are spoken. We live in a din of speech; it rains words. llut most of the words we hear nre neither gold nor silver. 2. It is cosily. The orne.mentntion of gold nnd silver would be very expensive, first in material, then in artistic skill. It cannot always be truly said that" kind words cost little." The best words cost time, care, consideration, self- suppression, syrJpnthy. What costs the speaker nothing is likely to bo valnr.J by the 488 THE PROVERBS. [c!I, nv. 1-28.'
hearer at the same price. 3. It i,s beautiful. The 'metaphor describes what would be regarded as exceedingly lovely in Oriental art. But good words are more beautiful still, Poetry is more lovely than sculpture, for it has more soul and life and thought in it. Words of wisdom and love have the beauty of the graces that inspire them. 4. It is precious. Some costly things are of little value, for one may squander wealth for what is worthless. But words of truth and goodness are beyond price. How supremely is this true of the words of Christ I How well also does it apply to the wise proclamaLion of the gospel I