t.o think and speak of him with reverence and gmtitude,faith, and love. This is just and right; and though Christ does not need our homo.ge and honour, he will accept it and reward it. Vers. 31-35.-Kindred of Olwist. The feeling with regard to Ohrist had, by this time, become extremely strong. On the one hand, the people generally were deeply interested in his teaching, were eager spectators of hrs mighty works, and in many caRes were much attached to himself. Hence the crowd which thronged the house where Jesus was engaged in teaching-3 crowd so dense that none from the outside <:0uld approach the Master. On the other hand, the opposition to the Prophet of Nazareth was growing and spreading among the scribes and Pharisees, some of whom from Jerusalem were now usually among the audience, anxiously on the watch for any utterance which they might use to the disadvantage of the bold and fearless Teacher. In these circumstances, the concern of the relatives of Jesus was natural enough. They saw that his labours were so arduous and p,otracted that he was in danger of exhaus- tion through wearineRS. And they feared that the attitude he was taking towards the hypocritical Pharisees was imperilling his liberty and safety. They accordingly professed t.o believe in his madness, and sought to lay hold on him. Hence the inter- ruption recorded in this passage, which gave rise to this memorable and precious declaration of his spiritual affinity and kindred to all whose life is one of obedience to the Father. L THE FACT OF Bl'ffilTUAL KINDRED BETWEEN CHBIST AND HIS PEOPLE. Earthly relationships were admitted and honoured by Jesus. Yet spiritual kindred was set above them. Under the gospel dispensation there are revealed emphatically the father- hood of God, and the brotherhood of Christ. We are the children of God. Jesus, in his glory," is not ashamed to call us brethren." II. THE PROOF OF SPIRITUAL KINDRED WITH CHRIST. Who are they whom Jesus commends and admits to his fellowship and confidence? They who do his Father's will. Upon such he looks with approval. 1. His requirement is not intellectual or sentimental merely, but practical. Belief and feeling are necessary, but not sufficient. We a.re made to act, and in our life to carry out the Divine commands. Jesus asks the devotion of the heart, expressed in the service of the active nature. We are saved by grace, and works are the proofs of faith. Obedience proceeds from hearty confi- dence and sincere love. Indeed, the Lord himself has told us that this is the work of God, that we "believe on him whom he hath sent." .And Christians are those who prove the sincerity of their Jove by a practical consecration. 2. It is the privilege of the Christian voluntarily to obey a personal, Divine will. He sees the Lawgiver behind the law. His life is not mere conformity to regulation-to some such abstract standard as "the fitness of things." It is su1'jeotion to a Being whose will enjoins a course of virtue and piety. Religion has too c,ften, like law, like society, summoned men to do the will of man-of fallible, fickle man. Christ calls us all away from this endeavour to a far nobler and better aim-summons us to do the will, not of man, but of God I '!'his is a standard with which no fault can be fouud, no dissatisfaction can be felt. 3. Jesus looks for, not a mechanical, but a spiritual, obedience. The description of the Christian life is," doing the will of God from the heart." 4. Christ requires not servile but filial obedience. We know from personal ~xperience the diff~rence ~etween do!ng the will of a master or a ruler and doiug the will of a father. It 1s to this latter kind of obedience that we are called. It is much to believe in the personality and authority of God, but it is more to Jive under the sense of his fatherhood; for this involves his interest in us, his care for us, his love towa,rd us; and all these are obviously con- siderations which make duty both delightfrll and easy. The motive is not merely moral, it becomes religious. The Christian acts as a child who brings before his mind, as a ruling consideration, " my Father's will." 6. Christ desires not occasional or fitful acts of obedience, but habitual service. One act is good, both in itself and also as makina a second act easier. Obedience becomes a second nature, a law recognized and accepted; and !"'•severance is the one proof of tn:e principle. UL THE PRIVILEGE 01" SPIRITUAL KINDRED ASSURED BY CHRIST. Men boast of eminent ancestors, distinguished connections, powerful kinsmen ; but sueh boast is wually foolish and vain; whereas it is in the power of the humblest Christian u, ,IJH, 111. 1-35.] TilE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO ST. MARK. 127
glory in the Lord. The friendship of Jesus surpasses that of the grea1est and the best of humo.n friends. It is cloRcr o.nd more delightful, it is more honourable and more certain and enduring than the intimacy of human kindred. 1. Participation in -Christ's character. There is a family likeness ; the Divine features are reproduced. 2. Enjoyment of the tender affection of Christ, 3. Intimate and confidential intercourse with Christ. These two are closely associated. This spiritual relationship involves a peculiar interest, each in the other. So far from indifference, there is mutual regard and concern. The honour of Christ is very near the Christian's heart, and Christ engraves his people" upon the palms of his hands." '!'here is a special tenderness in these mutual reg,i.rds, very different from the ceremonial or official respect attaching to some relations. "Ye are my friends," says the Saviour. Hymns and devotional books have Bomctimes exaggerated this side of piety ; yet with many probably the danger lies on the other side. As there is a specially confidential tone in the intercourse of the several members of a family, so is there something like this in the fellowship of the Redeemer and his redeemed ones. "All things that I have heard of the Father," says he, "I have made known unto you;" and, on the other side, the follower of the Lord Jesus pours all his intimate thoughts and wishes into the ear of his heavenly Friend and Brother. IV. THE OBLIGATIONS OF SPIRITUAL KINDRED. Of these may be mentioned : 1. Reverent regard for his honour. 2. Self-denying devotion to his cause. 3. Recognition of his brethren as ours. PRACTICAL CONCLUSION. Observe the liberalHy of the language of Jesus, the wide invitation virtually given in his declaration: " Whosoever," etc. This is not limited to the learned or the great; it is open to us all