XL Commentaries. — The following are the special ex- cgetical helps on the whole of Matthew's Gospel, a few of the most important of which we indicate by an aster- isk prefixed : Origen, Commentaria (in 0pp. iii, 440 sq., «30 sq.) ; also Scholia (in (ialland, Bibl. Patr. xiv) ; Athanasius, Fragm^nta (in 0pp. i, pt. 2; also iii, 18); Hilarius Pictaviensis, Coinmentarii (in 0pp. i, 669) ; 3e- rnm^, Comment arii (in 0pp. v, 1); Faustus Khcgiensis, Super ev. Matt. ( in Jerome, 0pp. xi, 77, 204. 365) ; Chry- sostom, I/omiliiv (in 0pp. [»S/?Mna],vi, 731-980; also ed. Field, Cantab. 1839, 3 vols. 8vo; in English, in Lib. of Fathers, Oxf. 1843-51 , vols, xi, xv, xxxiv) ; CjTil of Al- exandria, Fragmemta (in Mai, Script, vet, viii, pt. ii, 142) ; Paschasius Ratbertus, Commentaria (in 0pp. i ; also in Bihl. Max. Patr. xiv) ; Chromatins Aquiliensis, Tracta- tiis (in Galland, BiU. Patr. viii, 333); Bede, FxjMsilio (in Opj). v, 1) ; Anselm, Enarrationes (in 0pp. ed. I'i-
card) ; Rupertus Tuitiensis, Supier Matthmum (in Opp, ii, 1) ; Aquinas, Commentai-ii (in Opp. iii) ; Druthmar, Expositio (in Bihl. Max, Patr, xv, 86) ; Albertus Mag- nus, Coinmentarii (in Ojyp. ix) ; Melancthon, Commen- tarii (Argent. 1523, 8vo ; also in Opp. iii) ; Munster, A n- notationes (Basil. 1537, fol. ; also in Critici Sacrt) ; 1m- ther, Adnotationes [on ch. i-xviii] (Vitemb. 1538, 8vo; also in ]Vo7-ks. both Lat. and Germ.) ; Sarcer, Scholia (Frcft. 1538; Basil. 1540, 1541, 1544, 1560, 8vo); Bul- linger, Commentariiis (Tigur. 1542, fol.) ; Titelmann,Cc»)n- me?itariiis (Antw. 1.545, 8vo; 1576; Par. 1546; Lugd. 1547, 1556, 1568, fol.) ; Musculus, Commentarius [includ. Mark and Luke] (BasU. 1548, 1556, 1566, 1578, 1591, 1611, fol.) ; Bredembrach, Commentaria (Colon. 1550, fol.) ; Zwingle, Annotationes (in C|p7). iv, 1 ; in Germ, by Kiis- ter, Halle, 1783, 8vo) ; Chj-trjeus, Commentarius (Vitemb. 1555, 1566, 8vo) ; Ferus, Enai'rationes (Mogunt. 1559, fol.; Antw. and Lugd. 1559; Par. and Ven. 1560; Com- plut. 1562; Par. 1564; Antw. 1570; Rom. 1577; Lugd. 1604, 1610, 8vo) ; Hersel, Commentarius (Lovan. 1568, 1572, 8vo) ; Marloratus, Exposition (from the Lat. by Tymme, Lond. 1570, fol.) ; Junius, Expositio (in Oj^p. ii, 1893) ; Brentz, Commentarii (in Opp. v) ; Aretius, Com- ment ai-ius (Morg. 1580, 8vo) ; Tyndale, Notes [on i-xxi] (in Expositions, p. 227); Gualther, Hornilice (Tigur. 1590- 96, 2 vols, fol.) ; De Avendano, Commentariiis (Jladrid, 1592, 2 vols, fol.) ; Danteus, Commentarius (Genev. 1593, 8vo); Kirsten,A^ote (Vratisl. 1611, fol.); Pelargus, ///us- trationes (Frcft. 1612,1617,2 vols. 4to); Tostatus, Com- mentarii (in Ojjp.) ; Scultetus, Exercitationes (Amst. 1624, 4to) ; Novarinus, Notes (Ven. 1629 ; Lugd. 1642, fol.) ; Gomar, Explicatio (Groning. 1631, 8vo) ; (Ecolampadius, Enan-ationes (Basil. 1636, 8vo) ; Possinus and Corderius, Symholce (Tolos. 1646, 2 vols, fol.) ; Episcopius, Notm [on i-xxiv] (in Oj^p. H, i, 1) ; Dickson, Exposition (Lond. 1651, 12mo) ; De Aponte, Commentarii (Lugd. 1651, 2 vols. fol.); Bertram, i,'w?/c?eafw (Arnst. 1651, 4to); Mat- thias, Analysis (Amst. 1652, fol.) ; Wandalin, Pa?Y;/)/(?-«- sis (Slesw. 1654,4to); De Pise, Co»!?He?i?a?7n (Lugd. 1656, fol.) ; Parens, Commentarius (in Opp. ii) ; Cocceius, jVote (in Opp. xii,3); Lightfoot, Exercitations (in Works, xi) ; Blackwood, Exposition [on i-x] (Lond. 1659, 4to) ; A. Lapide, Iti Mafth. (Antw. 1660. fol.) ; Leighton, Lectures [on i-ix] (in Works, iii, I); Winstrup, Po?;(/ecte (Lund. Scan. 1660, 1674 ; Hafn. 1699, 2 vols, fol.) ; Gerhard, Ad- notationes (Jen. 1663, 1696, 4to) ; Spanheim,T7?ifZ2WcE (i, ii, Heidelb. 1663 ; iii, L. B. 1685, 4to) ; Meisner, Exercita- tiones (Vitemb. 1664, 4to) ; YLaxtsoicker, A antekeningen (Amst. 1668, 4to) ; Saubert, Varice Lectiones, etc. (Helmst. 1672, 4to); De Ye\], Explicatio [includ. Mark] (Lond. 1678, 8vo); VanTil,iVoto (in Dutch, Amst. 1683; Dort, 1687, 1695; in German, Cassel, 1700; Frcft. 1705, 4to) ; Huysing, Exposition (in Dutch, Hague, 1684, 4to ; in German, Cassel, 1710, fol.) ; Crell, Commentarius [on i-v] (in Opp. i, 1) ; Przipcovius, Cogitationes (Eleuth. 1692, fol.); Wegner, .4 (feotata (Regiom. 1699,1705, 4to); Hi- deyger, Labores [includ. some other books] (Tigur. 1700, 4to); Olearius,06«f?Ta^^07^es (Lips. 1713, 1743, 4to); Pfaff, Notm (Tubing. 1721, 4to); }s.\(tram, Exeixitia [on i-v] (Tub. 1725, 4to); Nnmoet, Ohsei~cationes [on i-v] (Fr. ad R. 1728, 8vo) ; D. Scott, Notes (Lond. 1741, 4to) ; Eis- ner, Commentarius (Zwoll. 1767-9, 2 vols. 4to) ; 'W'ake- field. Notes (Lond. 1782, 4to) ; Adam, Exposition (iu Works, i); G'oz, Erklci rung (Stuttg. 1785, 8vo); Wizen- man, Jesus nach Matth. (liasle, 1789, 1864, 8vo) ; Beau- sobre. Commentary (from the French, Cambr. 1790, 8vo, and often since) ; Heddiius, Anmerkungen (Stuttg. 1792, 2 vols. 8vo) ; Griesbach, Commentarius (Jen. 1798, 8vo) ; Porteus, Lectures (Lond. 1802, and since, 2 vols. 8vo) ; Schulthess, Homilien (Winterth. 1805. 2 vols. 8vo) ; Men- ken, Betrachtungen (i, Frckft. 1809 ; ii, Bann. 1822, 8vo) ; Lodge, T^ectures (Lond. 1818, 8vo) ; Meyer, Beitrdge (Wicn, 1818, 8vo) ; Gratz, Commentar (Ti'ib. 1821-23, 2 vols. 8vo) ; Binterim, Bemerkungm (i, Mainz, 1823, 8vo) ; *Fritzsche, Commentar (Lpz. ] 826, 8vo) ; Harte, Lectures (Lond. 1831-34, 2 vols. 12mo) ; Cramer, Jesus nach Mat- thdus (Lpz. 1832, 8vo) ; Penrose, Lectures (Lond. 1832,
MATTHEW
897
MATTHEW
12mo); *Watson, Exposition [includ.Mark] (Lond.1833 and since ; N. Y. 1846 and since, 8vo) ; Scholten, Onder- socking (Leyden, 1836, Svo) ; Cotter, Paraphrase [in- clud. Mark] (Lond. 1840, l-2mo) ; Cheke, Notes (Lond. 1843, 8vo) ; Perceval, Lectures (Lond. 1845, 4 vols. 12mo) ; Ford, Illustration (Lond. 1848, 8vo) ; Boothroyd, Notes (Edinb. 1851, 8vo) ; Overton, Lectures (Lond. 1851, 2 vols. 8vo) ; Gumming, Readintjs (Lond. 1853, 8vo) ; Ar- noldi, Commentar (Trier, 1856, 8vo) ; Goodwin, Commeii- tai-y (Cambr. 1857, 8vo) ; *Morison, Notes (Bost. 1858, 1861 ; Edinb. 1870, 8vo) ; Shadwell, Translation (Lond. 1859, 12mo) ; *Conant, Notes, etc. (Amcr. Bible Union, N. Y. 1860, 4to) ; Conder, Commentary (Lond. 1860, 8vo) ; Lutteroth, Essai [on i-xiii] (Par. 18G0-67, 3 pts. 8vo) ; ♦Alexander, Explanation [on i-xvi] (N. Y. 1861, r2mo); *Luthardt, De Compositione Matt. (Lips. 1861, 8vo) ; Re- ville. Etudes (Par. 1862, 8vo) ; Gratry, Commentaire (Par. 1863, 8vo) ; *Nast, Commentary [incliid. Mark ] (Cincin- nati, 1864, 8 vo); T:'hoxQdiS,Ohser nations (Lond. 1864, 8 vo) ; Klofuter, Commentarius (Vien. 1866, 8vo) ; Hilgenfeld, Untersuchung (in his Zeitschr. 1866, 1867) ; Kelly, Lect- ures (Lond. 1870, 8vo) ; Adamson, Exposition (Lond. 1871, 8vo). See Gospels.