aiuupTtijXuiv ovK hart] \ Knt kirt Ka^trbpav \otfiwv ovK t^Ka^ityi \ aX\ r) ey tw i/o/xci) Kv to ecXr^fia uvtv \ Kr'tt ti/ t/Tj vofjua avrov
Mf ^eTl)^T6 I hfj^ipaa Kat vvKToa \ Kai 'tarai ua to fi'Xoi- to ne^vTev), taken from Sylvestre'p/ac-jsii/ijVf, No. 6(1, to tile im- perfection of which some of the errors in spelling and punctnation are probably due.
Galatians and Ephesians (it now ends with section 64, the last four and a half chapters, which are lost, having made up the rest).
The jealousy and illiberality of the papal authorities have greatly obstructed the public knowledge of this valuable MS. Imperfect collations were early made by Bartolocci, two for Bentley (by INIico and Rulotta), and again by Birch. Tischendorf, Tregellcs, and other scholars were unable to secure the privilege of more than a brief inspection of the MS. At length cardinal Mai prepared the New Test, in several forms, which were published after his death (ed. Vercellone, 1857, 4 vols. 4to; 1859, 8vo) ; but so imperfectly and uncritical- ly that no good representative existed until Tischen- dorf's revision (Leips. 18(j7, 8vo). In 18G8, however, the Roman government itself undertook a splendid edi- tion of the New Test, portion, with so-called fac-simile type (originally cast for Tischendorf's ed. of the Cod. Siti.), followed by a similar edition of the Old Test, por- tion in 4 vols. 4to. See Tregelles, in Home's Inirnd. new ed. iv, 158 sq. ; Scrivener, Introd. to the New Test. p. 84 sq.; Schulz, De Cod. Vat. (Lips. 1827) ; Brit. Qintr. Rev. Oct. 1858; Brit, and For. Evnng. Her. ,Ian. 1859; Christian Remembrancer, April, 1859 ; Stud, u, Krit. 1860, iii. See Manuscripts, Biblical.
VATICAN MANUSCRIPT (2) {Codex Vaticanvs) is also the conventional designation of the Greek MS. 354 of the four gospels in the Vatican Library, usually de- noted as S. The subscription says that it was written by Michael, a monk, in the year 949. It is a folio of two hundred and thirtv-four leaves, written in large, ob- long, or compressed uncials. The Epistle to Caspianus and the canons of Eusebius are prefixed, and it con- tains many later corrections and marginal notes. Birch collated it with considerable care, and Tischendorf and Tregelles cursorily inspected it. See Tregelles, in Home's Introd. iv, 202 ; Scrivener, Introd. to the N. T. p. 115. See Manuscripts, Biblical.
Vaticanus, also Vagitanus, in Roman mythol- ogy, was a deity who directed the first lispings of little ciiildren.
Vaudois. See Wai.denses.
Vaughan, Henry, a clergyman of the Church of Entcland. was born at Mitchelmersh, Hampshire, Jan. (), ISIK). He was remarkable from childhood for his gen- tle manners and amiable disposition. At the age of sixteen he became a candidate for a scholarship at Cor- pus Christi College, Oxford; but, proving unsuccessful, lie, after two j'ears of private study, entered Wadham College. Subsequently he obtained a scholarship at Worcester College. An ardent ambition for scholastic
distinction was now the most prominent feature of his character, and by his overwork he made himself sick and brought himself to the verge of death, which resulted in his conversion. He returned to college with earnest devotion for a ministerial preparation. In 1829 he was ordained to the sacred office, and began his labors as reader of the English service at Llangenny, a romantic village in the vale of LTsk, Wales. Here he also did great service, and greatly endeared himself to the peo- ple as pastor. In I^i30 Mr. Vaughan was appointed to the curacy of Crickhowell, Brecknockshire, and in 1832 vicar, which office he held during life. He died Jan. 21, 1837. Mr. Vaughan was a great lover of children, a tender pastor, an able and promising young preach- er. He published several Sermons, and a work on the Fruits of the Spirit (Lond. 1841, 8vo). See Christian Guardian, 1846, p. 481, 489, 513 ; AUibone, Diet, of Brit, and A mer. A uthors, s. v.
Vaughan, Isaac, an English Congregational min- ister, was born at (ileadless, IMarch 9, 1813. He was educated at Rotherham College, and in 1833 settled at Olney; in 1850 he became pastor of the New Taber- nacle, London, and in 1858 removed to Masborough. He died July 24, 1866. INIr. Vauglian was a clear, prac- tical preacher; his theology was sound and full, and his ecclesiastical principles settled and uncompromis- ing. See (Lond.) Cong. Year-book; 1867, p. 323.
Vaughan, John A., D.D., a clergyman of the Protestant Episcopal Church, died at Philadelphia, Pa., June 5, 1864. For a long time he was professor in the Divinity School, Philadelphia. See A mer. Quar. Church Rev. July, 1865, p. 323.
Vaughan, Martin, an English Wesleyan minis- ter, entered the work in 1796, and died Nov. 4, 1846, in the eighty-fifth year of his age. He was a faithful and affectionate minister, of a retiring disposition, and of few words. See Minntes of Wesl. Conferences, 1847.
Vaughan, Robert, D.D., an English Congrega- tional minister, was born at London in 1795. He stud- ied for the ministry with Rev. William Thorp. He al- ways lamented his want of early educational advan- tages. The self-made student, the self-made historian, became the self-made and accomplished theologian. His first pastorate was at Worcester (1819), where he labored for six years. But it was after his removal to Kensington that he became more extensively known. He addressed himself chieflj' to men of intelligence and culture, and by them his ministry was highly appreci- ated. During his ministration at Kensington, he was for six years professor of modern history at the London University. From 1843 to 1857 he held the principal-