APPENDIX.
viii. (1881), 551-563. C. Gobe, in Smith and Wace, iii. (1882), 652- 673. By tlie same : Leo the Great (Lond. Soc. for Promoting Christ. Knowledge, 175 pages). On the literary merits of Leo, see Ebekt : Geschichte cler clirisU. lat. Lit., vol. i. 447-449.
Page 329. Add to § 04 the following : LIST OF POPES AND EMPEEOKS
Fkom Constantink the Gbeat to Gregoby the Geeat, a.d. 314-590.
Comp. the lists in vol. ii. 166 sqq., and vol. iv. 205 sqq.
This list is based upon Jaffe''s Hegesta, Potthast's Biblioth. Hist. Medii Aevi, and Cardinal Hergenrother's list, in his Eirchengescfi., third ed. (1886), vol iii. 1057 sqq.
a.d. popes.
311-314, Melchiades.
314-335, Silvester I.
336-337, Marcus.
337-352, Julius I.
352-366, Liberius.
(357, FilixII, Antipope.)
366-384, Damasus.
(366-367, Ursicinus, Antipope.)
385-398, Siricius.
398^02, Anastasius.
402-417, Innocent I.
417-418, Zosimus.
418-422, Bonifacius.
(418, Dec. 27, Eulalins, Antipope.)
422^32, Coelestinus I.
432-440, Sixtus III.
440-461, Leo I. the Great.
461-468, Hilarus.
EMPEEOBS. A.D.
Constantine I., or the Great,
306 (323)-337.
Constantine IL (in Gaul), 337-340. Constantius II. (in the
East), Constans (in Italy),
337-350.
Constantius alone, 350-361.
Julian, 361-363.
Jovian, 363-364.
Valentinian L, 364-375.
Valens, 364-378.
Gratian, 375-383.
Valentinian II. (in the ( 375-392
West), )
Theodosius, 379-395.
Arcadius (in the East), 395-408.
Honorius (in the West), 395-423.
Theodosius IL (E.), 408-450.
Valentinian III. (W.),
423-455.
Marcian (E.),
450-457.
Maximus Avitus (W.),
455-457.
Majorian (W.),
457-461.
Leo 1. (E.),
457-474.
Severus (W.),
461-465.
Vacancy (W.),
465-467.
1(132
A.D.
468-483,
POPES.
Simplicius.
APPENDIX.
EMTEROBS.
A.D.
Anthemius (W.),
467-472.
Olybrius (W.),
472-473.
Glycerius (W.),
473-474
Julius Nepos (W.),
( Leo II.,
-< Zeno,
474^476
' Basiliscus (all E.),
476-477
Komulus Augustulus
(W.)
End of the Western Line i in Romulus Augustulus, \
(Henceforth, till a.d. 800, Emperors reigning at Constantinople).
483-492,
Felix III. (or 11.).
Anastasius I.,
491-518.
492-496,
Gelasius I.
496-498,
Anastasius II.
498-514,
Symmachus.
(498- Nov.
, 501, Lauren tius, Antipope.)
514-523,
Hormisdas.
Justin I.,
518-527
523-525,
John I.
526-530,
Felix IV. (or in.).
Justinian,
527-565
530-532,
Bonifacius II.
532-535,
John II.
535-536,
Agapetus I.
536-540,
Silverius.
540-554,
Vigilius. '
555-560,
Pelagius I.
560-573,
John III.
Justin n.,
565-574.
574-578,
Benedict I.
Tiberius II.,
574-582
578-590,
Pelagius 11.
Maurice,
582-602
590-604,
Gregory I. the Great.
Phocas,
602-610.
Page 330, line 8 from below,
read after Hefele (R. C.) :
Canciliengeschichte, Freiburg i
B. 1855 sqq. ;
second revised ed.
sqq., 7 vols., down to the Council of Florence
(1447).
Page 353. Add to footnote : The reign of Pope Pius IX. has added another Council to the Latin list of oecumenical councils, that of the Vatican, 1870, -which is counted as the twentieth (by Bishoj:) Hefele, in the revised edition of his Concilietigesch., i. 60), and which decreed the infallibility of the Pope in all his oflicial utterances, thereby supor.seding the necessity of future cecumenical councils. It has given rise to the Old Catholic secession, headed by eminent scholars such as DolHnger, Reinkcns, Reusch, Langen. See the author's Greeds of Christendom, vol. i. 134 sqq.
APPENDIX. 103B
Page 518. Add to Lit. :
C. A. Hammond : Antient Liturgies (with introduction, notes, and liturgical glossary). Oxford, 1878. Ch. A. Swainson : Greek Liturgies, chiefly from Original Sources. Cambridge, 1884.
Page 541. § 103. Church Architecture :
On the history of Architecture in general, see the works of Kugler : GescJiichte der Baukunst (1859, 3 vols.); Schnaase : Gesch. tier Kunsl (1843-66, 8 vols.) ; Lubke History of Art (Eng. transl. New York, 1877, 2 vols.) ; ViOLiiET LE Due : Lectures on xirchitecture (Loudon, 1877), and his numerous works in French, including Dictionnaire de V architecture Frangaise (Paris, 1853-69, 10 vols.) ; James Febgusson : History of Architecture of all Countries front the earliest Times to the present (Lond., 1865; 2d ed., 1874, 4 vols.). — On church architecture in particular: Eichard Brown: Sacred Architecture; its liise, Progress, and Present State (Lond., 1845) ; Kreuser : Per christl. Kirchenhaxi (Bonn, 1851) ; Hubsch: Altchristl. Kirchen (Karlsruhe, 1858-61); De Vogtje : Archiiecture civile et relig. du I' au VIP siecle (Paris, 1877, 2 vols.) ; Ch. E. Norton : Studies of Church Buildings in the Middle Ages (New York, 1880). There are also special works on the basilicas in Rome, Constantinople, and Ravenna. See ^§ 106 and 107.
Page 560. § 109. Crosses and Crucifixes. Comp. the Lit. in vol. ii. ?§ 75 and 77.
Page 5C3. Add to Lit. :
Mrs. Jameson and Lady Eastlake : The History of Our Lord as exemplified in Works of Art (with illustrations) . London, 1864 ; second ed. 1865. 2 vols. Also the works on Christian Art, and on the Catacombs quoted in vol. ii. ^§ 75 and 82.
Page 623. Add to Lit., line 3 from below :
Eugene EEViLiiOtTT : Le Concile de Niece d^api'h les textes copies et les diverses collections canoniques. Paris, 1881. The works on Arianism and on Athanasius include accoimts of the Council of Niesea. On the Nicene Creed and its literature, see Schaff : Creeds of Christendom, vol. i. 12 sqq. and 24 sqq. ; and the article of Ad. Harnack, in Herzog,'' vol. viii. (1881) 212-230, abridged in Schaflf- Herzog (1886), ii. 1648 sqq.
Page 651. Add to Lit., line 13 :
Theod. Zahn: Marcellus von Ancyra. Gotha, 1867. (Zahn represents Marcellus as essentially orthodox and agr^^nd with Irenajus, but