556 THE MIDDLE AGES. A.D. 1294-1517.
Part v., The Cath. Reaction, 2 vols. The most complete Engl, work on the subject and based upon the original sources, but somewhat repetitious. Also his Life of Mir/telanyelo, etc. See below. — G. Kokrting : Gesch. der Lit. Italiens im Zeitalter der lienaiss., Leipz., Vol. I., 1878, I'etrarca; Vol. II., 1880, Boccaccio; Vol. III., 1884, the forerunners and founders of the Renaissance. — * L. Geioer, Prof, in Berlin : Renaissance u. Ilumanismus in Ital. und Deutschland, Berlin, 1882, 2nd ed., 1899. Part of Oncken's Allg. Gesch. — Mus.Oliph.4Nt: The Makers of Flore7ice, Liond., 1888. Sketches of Dante, Giotto, Savonarola, Michelangelo. — P. Sciiaff : The Benaissance, N.Y., 1891, pp. 132 . — * Gregorovius : Hist, of the City of Rome, vols, vi-viii.
— * Pastor : Gesch. d. Pdpste, especially vols. I. 3-63 ; III. 3-172. — Creigh- TON : Hist, of the Papacy. — P. and H. van Dykk : Jlie Age of the Renascence, 1377-1527, N.Y., 1897. — K. Brandi : D. Renaiss. in Florenz u. Rom, 2nd ed., Leipz., 1900. — W. S. Lilly: Renaiss. Types, Lond., 1901. — E. Steinmann: Rom u. d. Renaiss., von Nik. V. — Leo X., 2nd ed., Leipz., 1902. — * John Owen : Tlie Skeptics of the Ital. Renaiss., Lond., 1893. — J. Klaczko : Rome and the Renaiss., trsl. by Dennie, N.Y., 1903. — P. van Dyke : Aretino, Th. CromuyiU and Maximilinn I., N.Y., 1905. — L. Schmidt: D. Renaiss. in Briefen v. Dichtern, Kunstlern, Staatsmdnnern u. Frauen. — J. E. Sandys : Hist, of Class. Scholarship, 3 vols. — A. Baudrillart : The Cath. Ch., the Renais. and Protestantism, Lond., 1908. — Imbart de la Tour: Veglise cathol. : la crise et la renaiss., Paris, 1909.
For § 3. — For Dante. Best Italian text of the Div. Commedia \ahy "Witte. The ed. of Fraticelli, Flor., 1881, is used in this vol. See also Toynbee's text, Lond., 1900. The latest and best Ital. commentaries by Scartazzini, Leipz., 3 vols., 1874-1894, 3rd, small ed., 1899, P. G. Campi, Turin, 1890 sqq., and W. W. Vernon, based on Benvenuto da Imola, 2 vols., Lond., 1897. — Engl, trsll. of Dante's Div. Com. : In verse by Rev. H. F. Gary, 1805, etc., amended ed. by 0. KuiiNS, N.Y., 1897. — J. C. Wright, Lond., 1843, etc. ; Longfellow, 3 vols., 1867, etc. ; E. II. Plumptre, 2 vols., Lond., 1887 sqq.; T. W. Parsons, Bost., 1896. — H. K. Haselfoot, Lond., 1899.
— M. R. Vincent, N.Y., 1904. — In prose: J. A. Carlyle, Lond., 1848, etc.; W. S. Dugdale, Purgatorio, Lond., 1883. — A. J. BuTLf:R, Lond., 1894. — G. C. Norton, Boston, 1892, new ed., 1901. — P. H, Wicksteed, Lond., 1901 sqq. — II. F. TozER, Lond., 1904. — * G. A. Scartazzini, a native of the Grisons, Reformed minister: Pmlegomeni delln Div. Com., etc., Leipz., 1890. Engl. trsl. A Companion to Dante, by A. J. Butler, Lond., 1893; Dante llandbuch, etc., Engl. trsl. Hdbook. to Dante, etc., by T. Davidson, Bost., 1887. — E. A. Fay: Concordance to the Div. Com., Cambr., Mass., 1880. — P. Schafp : Dante and the Div. Com., in Literature and Poetry, 1890, pp. 279-429, with list of Dante lit., pp. 328-337. — Tozer : Engl. Concordance on Dante's Div. Com., Oxf., 1907. — * E. Moore: Studies in Dinte, 3 vols., Lonil., 1896-1903. — Lives of Dante : Dante and his Early Biographers, being ari^sumfiby E. Moore of five, Lond., 1880. A trsl. of Boccaccio's anil Bruni"s Lives, by Wick.steed, Hull, 1898.- F. X. Kraus, Berl., 1897. —P. Villari : The First Two Centt. of Florent. Hist. The Bepuhlir, and Parties at the Time of Dante. Engl. trsl. by L. Villari. — * Witte: Essays on Dante, trsl. by Lawrence and Wicksteed. — Essays on Dante by ♦ R. W. Church, 1888, and