230 THE REFORMATION IN FRENCH SWITZERLAND.
A. PiERSON : Studien over J oh. Kalvijn. Haarlem, 1881-'83. J. M. UsTERi : Calvin s Sacraments- unci Taiijlehre. 1884.
B. FoNTANA : Documenti dell' arcMvio Vaticano e dell' Estense, circa il soggiorno di
Calv. a Ferrara. Rom. 1885. E. Comba in " Revisita christ.," 1885, 1 V.-VII.
C. A. Cornelius (liberal Catholic) : Die Verbannung Calvins aus Genf. im
J. 1536. Miinchen, 1886. Die Riickkehr Calvins nach Genf. I. Die Guillermins (pp. 62); //. Die Artichauds ; III. Die Berufung (pp. 102). Miinchen, 1888 and 1889. Separate print from the " Abhandlungen der K. bayer. Akademie der Wissenschaften," XIX. Bd. II. Abth. Cornelius, a friend of Dollinger, agrees in his high estimate of Calvin with Kampschulte, but dwells chiefly on the political troubles of Geneva during Calvin's absence (with large quotations from Ilerminjard's collection of letters), and stops with Calvin's return, September, 1540.
Charles W. Shields: Calvin's Doctrine on Infant Salvation, in the "Presb. and Ref. Review," New York, 1890, pp. 634-651. Tries to show that Calvin taught universal infant salvation (?).
Ed. Stricker : Johann Calvin als erster Pfarrer der reformirten Gemeinde zu Strassburg. Nach urkiindlichen Quellen. Strassburg, 1890 (vi and 66 pp.). — In connection with Calvin's sojourn at Strassburg may also be consulted, R. Reuss: Histoire de I'eglise de Strassbourg, 1880; and A. Erichson : L'€glise fran^aise de Strassbourg au XVI"'" siecle, 1886.
E. DouMERGCE (Professor of Church History at Montauban) : Essai sur
Vhistoire dii culte reform^ principalement an XVI'' et au XIX^ siecle. Paris,
1890. The first part, pp. 1-116, treats of Calvin's Liturgies and labors
for church poetry and music.
The literature on Servetus will be given below, in the section on Calvin
and Servetus.
VII. Histories of the Reformation in French Switzerland : * Abr. Ruchat (Professor of Theology in the Academy of Lausanne, d. 1750) : Histoire de la reformation de la Suisse. Geneve, 1727 sq., 6 vols.; new ed. with appendices, by Prof. L. Vulliemin, Nyon, 1835-'38, 7 vols. Comes down to 1566. Strongly anti-Romish and devoted to Bern, diffuse and inelegant in style, but full of matter, "un recueil de savantes dissertations, un extrait de documents" (Dardier, in Lichtenberger's "Encyclop.," XL 345). — An English abridgment in one volume by J. Collinson : History of the Reformation in Switzerland by Huchat. London, 1845. Goes to 1537. Dan. Gerdes (1698-1767) : Introductio in Historiam Evangelii seculo XVI. passim per Europam renovati doctrinceque Reformatce ' accedunt varia monumenta pietatis atque rei literarice. Groningffi, 1744-'52, 4 vols. Contains pictures of the Reformers and interesting documents. Parts of vols. I., XL, and IV. treat of the Swiss Reformation. C. B. Hundeshagen (Professor in Bern, afterwards in Heidelberg and Bonn; d. 1872) : Die Confiicte des Zwinglianismus, Lutherthums und Calvinismus in der Bernischen Landeskirche von 1532-1358. Nach meist ungedi-uckten Quellen. Bern, 1842.
§ 59. THE CONDITION OF FRENCH SWITZERLAND. 231
* J. Gaberel (ancicn pasteur): Histoire de Ve'glise de Geneve depuis le commence-
ment de la refbrme jusqu'en 1815. Geneve, 1855-63, 3 vols.
P. Charpenne : Histoire de la reformation et des reformateurs de Geneve. Paris,
1861. Fleury : Histoire de Ve'glise de Geneve. Geneve, 1880. 2 vols. The works of Amad. Koget, quoted sub II.
* Merle D'Aubigne (Professor of Church History in the Free Church Theo-
logical Seminary at Geneva) : Histoire de la reformation en Europe au temps du Calvin. Paris, 1863-78. English translation in several editions, the best by Longmans, Green & Co., London, 1863-'78, 8 vols.; American edition by Carter, New York, 1870-79, 8 vols. The second division of Merle's work on the Reformation. The last three volumes were edited after his death (Oct. 21, 1872) by Duchemin and Binder, and translated by "William L. R. Gates. The work gives the history of the Reformation in Geneva down to 1542, and of the other Reformed Churches to the middle of the sixteenth century. It is, therefore, incomplete, but, as far as it goes, the most extensive, eloquent, and dramatic history of the Reformation by an enthusiastic partisan of the Reformers, especially Calvin, in full sympathy with their position and faith, except on the union of Church and State and the persecution of heretics. The first division, which is devoted to the Lutheran Reformation till 1530, had an extraordinary circulation in England and America. Ranke, with his calm, judicial temperament, wondered that such a book could be written in the nineteenth century. (See Preface to vol. VII. p. vi, note.)
Etienne Chastel (Professor of Church History in the University of Geneva, d. 1882) : Histoire du Christianisme. Paris, 1882, 5 vols. Tom. IV. 66 sqq. treats of the Swiss Reformation.
G. P. Fisher : The Reformatio?!. New York, 1873, ch. VII. pp. 192-24L
Philippe Godet (son of Frederic, the commentator) : Histoire litteraire de la Suisse francaise. Neuchatel and Paris, 1890. Ch. II. 51-112 treats of the Reformers (Farel, Viret, Froment, Calvin, and Beza).
ViRGiLE RossEL : Histoire litte'raire de la Suisse romande. Geneve (H. Georg), 1890, 2 vols. The first vol. Des origines jusqu'au XVIII"^" siecle.
The Histories of the Reformation in France usually give also an account of the labors of Farel, Calvin, and Beza; e.g. the first volume of Gottlob VON Polenz: Geschichte des franzosischen Calvinismus (Gotha, 1857 sqq.).