Huln, GuiLLAUsiE, a Koman cardinal, born at litain. in the diocese of Verdun, in the latter half of the 1-ith century. He was at one time archdeacon of Verdun, and later of Metz. He was an attendant at the Coun- cil of Basle in 1440, and was one of the supporters of the antipope (Amadeus of Savoy) Felix V, who gave him the cardinal's hat. Nicholas V conlirmed the car- dinal after the schism Dec. 19, 1449. He died at Rome Oct. 2s, 1455.— Migne, Diet. Theol. xxxi, 1092.
Hulot, Henri Louis, a French theologian, was bom at Avenay ]March 1, 1757. He was professor flrst at the seminary, then at the University of Kouen, where he was obliged to resign at tlie outbreak of the Kevolu tion, and to flee from persecution which threatened him. He went to Gand, where he Avas made grand- vicar, mitil the entrance of the French into the Nether- lands in 1794 forced him again to flee. He went suc-
cessively to IVIunster, Erfurt, Dresden, and Augsburg", When he was permitted to return to his native land, he was appointed curate of the parish of Avancon, and later of Antigny. After twenty years of assiduous labor at this parish, he was made canon, and finally grand vicar and oflicial at Kheims. He died Sept. 1, 1829. His principal writings arc Lettre nux catholiques de Reims (in Latin and French, Gand, 1793, 8vo) : — Lettre des pre- tres Fi-angais a Veveque de Gand: — Collect, des brej's da pope Pie VI (Augsb. 1790) •.—JjHtres h M.Schrofi'Mrt], eccque de Freysimjue et de RaMjuiui' , - n ftri ur d, x prC- tres Fran^. (1796, 8vo) :— AV«^ (hx Ciihnl. An./I. dT'.is, 8vo) : — Salisburejensis cujnsdeia rcliyiusi dtlcctu casli- ffutio, sen vindicue cleri Gallicani exulis (1800, 8vo) : — Gallicanorum Kjnscoporum dissensus innocuus (1801, 8vo) : — Sedis apostolicce Triumphus, seu sedes aposlolica, prolecfore deo, semper invictu (Laon, 183G, 8vo). Sev- eral controversial works and sermons were left in MS. — Hoefer, Nouv. Biog. Gen. xxv, 479.
Hulse, John, was born at ]Middlewich in 170S-. He was educated at St. John's College, Cambridge ; obtained a small curacy in the countrj- ; and, upon the death of his father in 1753, withdrew to his jiaternal inheritance in Cheshire, where, owing to his delicate state of health, he lived in retirement until his death in 1790. He be- queathed estates in order to found two divinity scholar- ships in St. John's College, the Hulsean Prize Essay, and to endow the offices of " Christian Advocate" and " Chris- tian Preacher" in the University of Cambridge. The duties of the " Christian Preacher," or Hulsean Lectur- er, according to this appointment, were to deUvcr and print twenty sermons every year, either upon the evi- dences of Christianity, or the difliciflties of Holy Scrip- ture. The funds being inadequate, the lectures were not commenced until 1820, and in 1830 the number of sermons to be delivered in a year was reduced tij eight. In 1860 the oflice of "Christian Advocate" was changed to a professorship, called the Hulsean Professors! li]) of Divinity. Bishop Ellicot was the flrst incinnl)ent in the new chair. At present the oflice of the Hidscau Lecturer or Preacher is annual, and the duty of the lecturer to preach not less than four, nor more than six sermons in the course of the year. Among the most important of the Hulsean sermons are the following: Blunt (J. J.), Principles for the proper Understanding of the Mosaic Writings, 1832 (Lond. 1833, 8vo); Alford, The Consistency of the Dirine Conduct in rerealing the Doctrines of Redemption, 1841 (Cambridge, 1812. Svo) ; Trench, Tlie Fitness of the Holy Scripture for nifnhVmg the Spiritual Life of'.^fcm, 1845 (Cambridge, 1845, 8vo) ; Trench, Christ^ the Desire of all Nations, 1846 (Cam- bridge, 1846, 8vo) ; Wordsworth, On the Canon ef the Sc?-iptures of the Old and New Testament, and on the Apocrypha, 1847 (Lond. 1848, 8vo) ; Wordsworth, Lec- tu)-es on the Apocalypse, critical, expository, and prac- tical, 1848 (Lond. 1849, 8 vo).— Darling, Cyclopmlia Bib- liographica, i, 1573; Chambers, Cyclop, v, 453; Farrar, Hist, of Free Thought, p. 207.
Hulsean Lectures. See Hulse, John.
Hiilsemann, Joiianx, a German theologian, was born in Ostfriesland in 1002, and was educated at the universities of Wittenberg and Leipzig. In 1629 he was appointed professor of theology at the University of Wittenberg ; he was also a member of the " Lcij)ziger Convent" of 1630, and of the "Colloquium" at Thorn in 1645, where he performed the office of moderator theolo- gorum A ugustanw confessionis. In 1646 lie was called as professor of systematic theology to the Uinversity of Leipzig. He died in 1601. In connection with his son-in-law, Calovius (q. v.), he carried on the contro- versy against Calvinism as a strictly orthodox Luther- an. An able polemic and a thoroughly educated theo- logian, who in many respects may l>e compared to the scholastics of the 16th century, Hiilsemann distinguish- ed in his attacks against Calvinism (in his work Cal- vinismus irreconciliabilk,\\itt. 1644, Lpz. 1646), incited
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by bishop Joseph Hall's Roma irrecondliabilis, the fun- damental articles and the presuppositions from the pos- sible inferences. His most celebrated work is Brevia- rum theolor/. exhibeiis prmcipuas jidei controversias (1640, and often), and in an enlarged form, Extensio breviarii theolofjici (1655, 1657). — Herzog, Real-EncyUop. vi, 304 sq. ; Theol. Univ. Lex. i, 372 ; Gass, Protest. Dogmat. i, 818 sq. ; ii, 38 sq. ; Tholuck, Geist. d. luther. Theol. Wil- tenherrfs, p. 164 sq.