FOURTH PERIOD. A. D. 590-1049.
A. D.
POPES.
ANTI-POPES.
EMPERORS.
A. D.
Stephen II.
Roman(Patricius).
752-757
Stephen III. (II.)
757-767
Paul I.
767-768
Constantine II.
ROMAN EMPERORS-
Philippus.
76S-772
Stephen IV.
772-795
Adrian I.
*( Charlemagne.
768-814
795-816
Leo III.
Crowned emperor at
816-817
Stephen V.
Rome,
817-824
Paschal I.
*Louis the Pious.
824-827
Eugenius II.
(le Debonnaire).
814-840
Valentinus.
Crowned em. at Kheims
827^844
Gregory IV.
*Lothaire I. (crown
John (diaconus).
ed 823).
840-855
844-847
Sergius II.
(Louis the German,
847-855
Leo IV.
King of Germany,
The mythical
papess Joan or John
840-876.)
855-858
Benedict III.
VIII.
xVnastasius.
*Louis II. (in Italy)
855-875
858-867
Nicolas I.
867-872
Adrian II.
872-882
John VIII.
*Charles the Bald.
875-881
882-884
Marinus I.
*Charles the Fat.
881-887
884-885
Adrian III.
885-891
Stephen VI.
*Arnulf.
887-899
891-896
Formosus.
Crowned emperor,
Boniface VI.
896-897
Stephen VII.
(murdered).
Romanus.
Theodoras II.
898-900
John IX.
(Louis the Child.)
900-903
Benedict IV.
Leo V.
Louis III. of Pro
903-904
Christophorus
(deposed).
vence (in Italy).
904-911
Sergius III.
Conrad I. (of Fran-
911-913
Anastasius III.
conia), King of
913-914
Lando.
Germany.
911-918
914-928
John X.
Berengar (in Italy).
928-929
Leo VI.
Henry I. (the Fow
929-931
Stephen VIII.
ler), King of Ger
931-936
John XL
many. The House
936-939
Leo VII.
of Saxony.
918-926
939-942
Stephen IX.
*Otto I. (the Great).
936-973
942-946
Marinus II.
Crowned emperor,
946-955
Agapetus II.
955-963
John XII.
(deposed).
963-965
Leo VIII.
Benedict V.
(deposed).
965-972
John XIII.
972-974
Benedict VI.
*0tto II.
973-983
974-983
Benedict VII.
(Boniface VII. ?)
983-984
John XIV.
(murdered).
*0tto III.
983-1002
984-985
Boniface VII.
Crowned emperor,
49. CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE OF THE POPES, ETC. 207
A. D.
POPES.
ANTI-POPES.
EMPERORS.
A.D.
935-990
John XV-
990-999
Gregory V.
997-99S
Calabritanus John XVI. *ITonrvII .fthn Saint
998-1003
Silvester II.
the last of the
1003-1009 1009-1012
John XVII. John XVIII. Sergius IV-
Saxon empe'rs) Crowned emperor,
1002-1024
1012-1024
Benedict VIII
*Conrad II. The
1024-1033 1033-1040
John XIX. Benedict IX.
Gregory, (deposed).
House of Franconia Crowned emperor,
1024-1039
1044-1040 1045-1040 1010-1047
Gregory VI. Clement II.
Silvester III.
*IIcnry III. Crowned emperor,
1039-1056
1047-1018
Damasus II.
1048-1054
Leo IX.
1054-1057
Victor II.
*Henry IV.
1056-1100
1057-1058
Stephen X.
Crowned by the An-
1058-1059
Benedict X.
(deposed).
tipope Clement.
1058-1001
Xicolas II.
1001-1073
Alexander II.
(Rudolf of Swabia,
radalous(Honorius II.).
rival).
1073-1085
Gregory VII.
(Hildcbrand).
(Hermann of Lux
1080-1100
Wibertus(ClementllL)
emburg, rival).
1080-1087
Victor III.
1088-1099
Urban II.
1099-1118
Paschal II.
Theodoricns.
\lbertus.
v Henry V.
1106-1125
1105-1111
Maginulfus (Silves
1118-1119
Gel asms II.
ter IV.).
1118-1121
3urdinus (Gregory
*Lothaire II. (the Saxon
1125-1137
1119-1124
Calixtns II.
VIIL).
1121-1130
Ilonorins II.
Fheohaldus Buccapecus (Celestine).
*Conrad III. The House of Hohen-
1130-1143
Innocent II.
staufen. (TheSwa-
1130-1138 1143-1144
Celestine II.
Vnacletus, II. Gregory (Victor IV.).
bian emperors.) Crowned Em. at Aix
1138-1152
1144-1145
Lucius H.
1145-1153
Eugenius III.
"Frederick I. (Bar-
1153-1154 1154-1159
Anastasius IV. Adrian IV.
barossa). Crowned emperor,
1152-1190
1159-1181
Alexander III.
1159-1104
Octavianus (Victor IV.)
Guido Cromensis
1104-1108
(Paschal III.). ohannos de Struma.
1108-1178
(Calixtus III.).
UTQ 1 1 OA
jandus Titinus
/ o— 1. 1 o\J
1181-1185!
Lucius III.
(Innocent III.).
1185-1187
Urban III.
FOURTH PERIOD. A. D. 590-1049.
A. D.
POPES.
ANTI-POPES.
EMPERORS.
A. D.
Gregory VIII.
1187-1191
Clement III.
*Henry VI.
1190-1197
1191-1198
Celestine III.
1198-1216
Innocent III.
Philip of Swabia, and
Otto IV. (rivals).
*Otto IV.
1209-1215
1216-1227
Honorius III.
^Frederick II.
1215-1250
1227-1241
Gregory IX.
Crowned emperor.
Celestine IV.
1241-1254
Innocent IV.
(Henry Raspe, rival) (William of Holland
rival).
Conrad IV.
1250-1254
1254-1261
Alexander IV.
Interregnum.
1254-1273
Richard (Earl of Corn
wall).
1261-1264
Urban IV.
Alfonso (King of Cas tile) — (rivals).
1265-1268
Clement IV.
1271-1276
Gregory X.
Rudolf I. (of Haps-
Innocent V.
burg). House of
Adrian V.
Austria.
1272-1291
1276-1277
John XXI.
1277-1280
Nicolas III.
1281-1285
Martin IV.
1285-1287
Honorius IV.
1288-1292
Nicolas IV.
Adolf (of Nassau).
1292-1298
St. Celestine V.
(abdicated).
1294-1303
Boniface VIII.
Albert I. (of Haps-
1303-1304
Benedict XI.
burg).
1298-1308
1305-1314
Clement V.1
*Henry VII. (of
Luxemburg). *Lewis IV. (of Bava
1308-1313
1316-1334
John XXII.
ria).
1314-1347
1334-1342
Benedict XII.
Frederick the Fair
1342-1352
Clement VI.
of Austria, rival,
1314-1330.)
1352-1362
Innocent VI.
*Charles IV. (of
1362-1370
Urban V.
Luxemburg).
1347-1437
1370-1378
Gregory XI.
Giinther of
1378-1389
Urban VI.
Schwarzburg, rival).
1 Clement V. moved the papal see to Avignon in 1309, and his successors continued to reside there for seventy years, till Gregory XL After that date arose a forty years' schism between the Roman popes and the Avignon popes.