Adrammdech
AranueaDB (,Armn) . , .
Ararat
Arvad
Ashdod
ABhkeloQ
ABHjrria
ABsyrians
Babyion
604
CUNNINGHAM
Baladan
Bel
Charchemiih
Chaldnao*
Chebar
Dagon
Damascns
Eden (Children cf)
Egypt
Ekron
Elam
EBarhaddon
Eaphrates
Gaza
Gebal {people qf)
Giwan {people qf)
Habor or Chebar {river).
Hagarenes
Hamath
Haran ...,..., .,
Haxad
HezeklaU
HitUtea
Jaran
Jehu
JemBalem
Judsa
Lachiah
Lebanon ,
Media
Menahem ,
Merodaeh-Baladan .
Meahech
Mesopotamia.
Nabatheana .,
Ndw ,
Kineveh
Omrl
Penia
Petbor
Pharaoh
? Pul {or TIglath-PUeaer) . . . Samaria
Saigon
Sennacherib
Shemeah {the tun). .
Shoaan ,
Sidon ,
Telaaaar
Tigria
Tubal
Tyre
Vt
fm^ or ^
(See Merodacb-Baladan.) -f
tTRcf
{See Habor.)
Mfn -q -^ if»f WW
orlniDonognnia»-ai|^ | ff ta*
«B:f
-f- v +
=fff BTf or ItJ Bff
the
Assjrrian inscriptions are given by Layaid (Al». ^m Ba6. p. 534-6). Other instances will be noted m^e the several kings and deities in their proper plaeu, t. g. Aptaxerxes, Asshnr, Cyrns, Darioa, Xerxes. Ser Paravey, Ninwe et BabyUm expHqueg (Paris, 1845^- Stem, Die driUe Gathmg d. A<A&metude9chem KeSedk (Gdtt 1860); Anon. Lecture Ul deg kiercffigpiee d^ cwUiformee (Par. 1863) ; Grotefend, in the ^mtdydn dee Orienie, 1814; and in Heer«n's Idcen, I, i (Um Neue Beiirdge zur Eflautena^ dor PerwepidU. KeSsir (Hann. 1837); N. Erldui. der Babylom. K. (ib. 1^ Bemerhmgen Hb. d. Imchr. e. Thongewattes m. BdUke, Kdkchr, (Gdtt. 1848) ; ErlauL d. k.^ bob. B^S^ (Hann. 1850) ; Der Trib. der ObeUsieH €ms Mmni (Gdtt. 1862) ; Bomoof; Mim, ster daue mscrnUom » neiformea (Paris, 1886) ; Holzmann, BeUrdge tmr ErU derPer4.KeUnuchr.ilM6)i Hincks, ^rtetfrwJHdk qfPereepoliianWrHmg, etc, (Loud. 1S46); Omtkeikri PereepoL Writing (1847); Beport to the Trmttw pf^ BrU. Mu»,, etc. (1864); Polyphmy of the CmuWriti^ (Lend. 1863); Suzatto, SnUa imcrigUme cuneiformeJ Behi8tm{UBil.lSi8); ^Le Sanecriiisme de la ItmgmeAs^ nnifinM(Pftd.lSi4);EtudeisurlesinseHp(ionedeP&. s^Ua, etc. (ib. 1860); Botta, Mhn. smr teerkm «. nH/orme (Par. 1848) ; De Sanlcy, BecAerekee war tern, ture am. (ib. 1848); Reck, amdgtigves, etc. Oh. 1S4J sq.) ; Traduction de tinecrip. de Bekutim (ib. 1854) Layard, Inteript, m the Can. Character (Jm± 1881) Norris, Memoir on the Scythic Vernon of the Beh lata (ib. 1863) ; Lassen, AUpermetAe KeiUIneckrmm mm Peraepolie (Bonn, 1886) ; lichtenstein, Paimrup^ Aesyro-persiea (Helmst. 1808) ; Col. Rawlinaon, CW Inac. at Behietun (Assyrian and English, with a toc^ ukiy, 8 pts. 8vo, Lond. 1846, and hiter ; being voL x sq. of the Jour, of the Bog. As. 8oc.) ; CommaUan m the Cuneiform InacHpUone (London, 1860) ; Memoir m <heBabyl.andAi^.ln9cr^ttion»(\h.l8bl); H^naat Inscriptions Assgriennes (Par. 1869) ; N^otiee gmr bs h- acHpUons am^formea (Paris, 1869); also, Lea Verdures CunHformea (Paris, 1860, 1864); Oppert, Das La^tm- atem dea AUperaiachen (BerL 1847); Mhn. star ks iaacr dea AchMenidea (Paris, 1861); Nnnemmmmreanaui Boi de Babglone (Par. 1869); Elementa de iagrammmt Aaagrienne (Paris, 1860); and Grande inacrMom dt Khoraabad (Par. 1866) ; BrandU, A»gr. Imscr. (tr. b the BibUotheca Sacra, April, 1857) ; G. H. RawlmsoB. fhur Monarchies, i; De Gobmeau, Lecture dea teska CunHformea (Par. 1868) ; also, TraiU des icritm-ea CV nHformea (Par. 1864) ; Obhausen, Prifimg der Assv- iachen KHlachrift (Henn. 1864) ; Preab. Quart, BevSr April, 1861 ; Br. and For. Evang. Review, Jalv, 1861; Jour. Sac. Ut. April, 1861, Oct 1864; Morris!, Aatgr- ion Dictionary (Lond. 1868 sq. 8vo).
Cunlganda, wife of Henry of Bavaria, who aftei^ wards became emperor. She was crowned with her husband by pope Benedict VIII, A.D. 1014. Accord- ing to the Roman Acta of the Sainta, she had made a vow of virginity, and her husband suspecting her fi^l. ity, she "walked over red-hot ploughshares witboot being hurt, * ' and thus vindicated her innocence ! She died March 3, 1040, and was canonized in 1200 bv In- nocent III. The Romish legends tell of numy mira- cles wrought at her tomb.— Butler, Zarcs of'Smmta. March 8.
Cunningham, D.D., Rev. William, an embMot minister of the Free Church of Scotland, was bora in October, 1806, and was fuUy identified with all the movements and controversies which led to the disEnn- tion of the Church of Scotland. He received al the hands of the Free Church all the honors in then- gift, and was moderator of the Aasembly in 1859. At the time of his death he was principal of the college of the Free Church of Scotland. After the disruptkn he visited America, where his eloquence and intd- lectual power enabled him to enlist the sympathies of a lai^e portion of the churches, and to secure an
CXJP
605
CUP
amount of material aid at that time greatly needed by the Free Church. He died at liis house in Edinborgh, Scotland, December 14, 1861. His principal writings -vrere collected after his death by his literary execu- tors, as follows, viz., T%e Reformers, and the Theology of the RefomuOion (Edinb. 1862, 8yo) ; Ditaunont of <7Aurch PrindpleM (Edinb. 1868, Svo) ; Historical Theoi- agy (^dinb. 1864, 2 vols. 8vo). The first two works consist chiefly of Dr. Cnnningliam's Review articles ; the last, of liis lectures in the Free Church College. Xhey manifest large learning, great grasp of theolog- ical "^science, both historical and doctrinal, and a thor- oughly evangelical spirit. In regard to Church gov- ernment, Dr. Cunningham was a Presbyterian, '* be- lieving that Christ lias committed the, government of his Church, not to congregations, nor to prelatic bishops, bot to presbyters or elders, otherwise called bishops. But, above all, he was a Calvinist, main- taining that man is by nature helplessly lost, and is and can be saved only by the free and sovereign love of God, giving salvation to whom he will, in what manner he will, because he wills it. He will be recog- nised in history, not as a Free Churchman, nor as a Presbyterian, but as a great Calvinist, occupying a place in Iiis generation such as Calvin and Turre- tine occupied in theirs. The Calvinistic system Dr. Cunningham holds not provisionally, as a half-way house to some more comprehensive system tn poMe, * looming in the ftiture,* but definitely, as what has been ascertained to be M« system revealed in GfMi's TVord, Me ondy possible exhibition of all the Scripture &cts regarding God and man, the only scriptural de- scription of what God actually is, and has done, and is doing, in his relation to rational creatures, and special- ly in order to man*s salvation. He therefore immova- bly rests in the conviction that no new discovery can be made in theology ; that any pretended novelty is either Calvinism under a new form, or some of the old errors in disg^uise which have been advanced against Calvinism, and which, cu opposed to Calvinism, are, ip90 facto, shown to involve a lie." — Brit, and For. Effongelical RevieWj Jan. 1863, p. 193 sq.; Wilson, Preset. Almanac, 1863, p. 163 ; Lond. Quarterly Review, April, 1863, p. 258 ; N. British Review, Feb. 1863.